Marathon pacing ability: Training characteristics and previous experience

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 SPORT SCIENCES
Patrick Swain, J. Biggins, Dan Gordon
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Abstract Even pacing within the marathon has been associated with faster marathon performance times, however, little literature has investigated the association between pacing ability during a marathon and a recreational marathoner’s training characteristics and previous experiences. N = 139 participants completed an online questionnaire concerning training history in relation to a 2017 marathon and previous long-distance running experiences. Online databases were used to collect split times of the participants after successfully completing a 2017 marathon, identifying the percentage slowdown in pace between the first half and second half of the marathon, used for correlational analyses. The strongest correlates for pacing ability were marathon finishing time and previous distance race personal best finishing times (i.e. marathon, half-marathon, 10 and 5 km). There were many weaker, however significant correlates for training history characteristics and previous long-distance running experience. The current findings demonstrate that greater accrued long-distance running experiences and higher weekly training volumes are strongly associated with smaller declines in pace during the second half of the marathon in comparison to the first half and less variability in pace during the marathon.
马拉松配速能力:训练特点及以往经验
即使马拉松比赛中的配速也与更快的马拉松成绩有关,然而,很少有文献调查马拉松比赛中的配速能力与休闲马拉松运动员的训练特点和以前的经历之间的关系。139名参与者完成了一份关于2017年马拉松和以前长跑经历的训练历史的在线问卷。在线数据库用于收集参与者在成功完成2017年马拉松比赛后的分步时间,确定马拉松上半场和下半场之间的速度放缓百分比,用于相关性分析。与配速能力相关性最强的是马拉松跑完赛时间和之前的长跑比赛个人最佳跑完赛时间(即马拉松、半程马拉松、10公里和5公里)。训练历史特征和以前的长跑经验之间有许多较弱但显著的相关性。目前的研究结果表明,积累的长跑经验越多,每周的训练量越多,马拉松后半程的配速下降幅度越小,与前半程相比,马拉松期间的配速变化也越小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
European Journal of Sport Science
European Journal of Sport Science 医学-运动科学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
3.10%
发文量
153
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Sport Science (EJSS) is the official Medline- and Thomson Reuters-listed journal of the European College of Sport Science. The editorial policy of the Journal pursues the multi-disciplinary aims of the College: to promote the highest standards of scientific study and scholarship in respect of the following fields: (a) Applied Sport Sciences; (b) Biomechanics and Motor Control; c) Physiology and Nutrition; (d) Psychology, Social Sciences and Humanities and (e) Sports and Exercise Medicine and Health.
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