Scenario-Based Performance Evaluation of Proactive, Reactive and Hybrid Routing Protocols in MANET Using Random Waypoint Model

B. S. Gouda, Debasis Patro, R. Shial
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引用次数: 11

Abstract

A Mobile Ad-Hoc Network is a set of wireless mobile nodes that communes with each other without using any dynamic infrastructure, access point or centralized supervision. In Mobile Ad-hoc network, due to mobility of nodes network topology commutes repeatedly and thus, routing process becomes a challenging task. A selection of routing protocols with varying network circumstances are analyzed and presents performance analysis of AODV, OLSR, ZRP, RAODV, AOMDV, DYMO and DSR Routing protocols in different mobility scenarios based on Random Waypoint mobility model in MANET with pause time. In this paper, an effort has been made to compare seven well known routing protocols AODV, RAODV, AOMDV, OLSR, DSR, DYMO and ZRP by using different performance metrics Packet Delivery Ratio, Average Jitter, Normalized Routing Load, First Packet Receive, Last Packet Receive, Total Packet Receive, Total Bytes Receive and Average End to End delay. The comparison has been done by using simulation tool NS-2.34 which is the main simulator, NAM (Network Animator) and MATLAB which is used for preparing the graphs from the trace files.
基于场景的基于随机路点模型的MANET中主动、被动和混合路由协议性能评估
移动自组织网络是一组无线移动节点,它们相互通信而不使用任何动态基础设施、接入点或集中监督。在移动Ad-hoc网络中,由于节点的移动性,网络拓扑结构的反复交换,路由处理成为一项具有挑战性的任务。分析了不同网络环境下的路由协议选择,并基于带暂停时间的MANET随机路点移动模型,对不同移动场景下的AODV、OLSR、ZRP、RAODV、AOMDV、DYMO和DSR路由协议进行了性能分析。在本文中,通过使用不同的性能指标来比较七种著名的路由协议AODV, RAODV, AOMDV, OLSR, DSR, DYMO和ZRP,通过使用不同的性能指标,包投递率,平均抖动,标准化路由负载,第一个包接收,最后一个包接收,总包接收,总字节接收和平均端到端延迟。通过主要仿真工具NS-2.34、网络动画器NAM (Network Animator)和从跟踪文件中生成图形的MATLAB进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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