Association between Muscle Mass, Body Fat Mass, and Abdominal Circumstances with Insulin Resistance among Young Adult Population with Prediabetes Risk

Anindya Putri Adhisti, S. Fatimah-Muis, Amalia Sukmadianti, Darmono S.S., Febe Christianto
{"title":"Association between Muscle Mass, Body Fat Mass, and Abdominal Circumstances with Insulin Resistance among Young Adult Population with Prediabetes Risk","authors":"Anindya Putri Adhisti, S. Fatimah-Muis, Amalia Sukmadianti, Darmono S.S., Febe Christianto","doi":"10.21048/ijnd.2023.60.2.30878","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Prediabetesis is associated with an increase in plasma insulin concentration due to a decrease in insulin sensitivity in insulin target organs. Central obesity is a risk factor for prediabetes. To determine the relationship between muscle mass, body fat mass, and abdominal circumference with insulin resistance. The study was involving 50 young adult subjects aged 15-35 years, 50 subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Muscle mass and body fat mass were measured using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Abdominal circumference was measured using a tapemeter. Hours of sleep were measured using a questionnaire, while physical activity was measured based on the IPAQ-short form. Insulin resistances were measured using HOMA-IR score. Data were analyzed using spearman correlation. The correlation between abdominal circumference using two kinds of measurement and HOMA IR was found in all subjects (r = 0.691 and r 0.659; p = 0.000). After being analyzed separately by gender, it was found that there are positive correlation between body fat mass and HOMA-IR (male r = 0.672 p 0.001 female r = 0.582 p 0.001). There were a negative correlation between skeletal muscle mass and HOMA-IR (male r= -0.653 p 0.002, female r= -0.424, p 0.019), but there was no relationship between physical activity and sleep hours with insulin resistance. There is a relationship between skeletal muscle mass, fat mass, and abdominal circumference on insulin resistance regardless of gender. Further study is needed to determine the cutoff point of HOMA-IR as the predictor of insulin resistance.","PeriodicalId":22457,"journal":{"name":"The Indian journal of nutrition and dietetics","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Indian journal of nutrition and dietetics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21048/ijnd.2023.60.2.30878","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Prediabetesis is associated with an increase in plasma insulin concentration due to a decrease in insulin sensitivity in insulin target organs. Central obesity is a risk factor for prediabetes. To determine the relationship between muscle mass, body fat mass, and abdominal circumference with insulin resistance. The study was involving 50 young adult subjects aged 15-35 years, 50 subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Muscle mass and body fat mass were measured using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Abdominal circumference was measured using a tapemeter. Hours of sleep were measured using a questionnaire, while physical activity was measured based on the IPAQ-short form. Insulin resistances were measured using HOMA-IR score. Data were analyzed using spearman correlation. The correlation between abdominal circumference using two kinds of measurement and HOMA IR was found in all subjects (r = 0.691 and r 0.659; p = 0.000). After being analyzed separately by gender, it was found that there are positive correlation between body fat mass and HOMA-IR (male r = 0.672 p 0.001 female r = 0.582 p 0.001). There were a negative correlation between skeletal muscle mass and HOMA-IR (male r= -0.653 p 0.002, female r= -0.424, p 0.019), but there was no relationship between physical activity and sleep hours with insulin resistance. There is a relationship between skeletal muscle mass, fat mass, and abdominal circumference on insulin resistance regardless of gender. Further study is needed to determine the cutoff point of HOMA-IR as the predictor of insulin resistance.
年轻糖尿病前期人群中肌肉质量、体脂肪质量和腹部环境与胰岛素抵抗的关系
由于胰岛素靶器官的胰岛素敏感性降低,糖尿病前期与血浆胰岛素浓度升高有关。中心性肥胖是前驱糖尿病的一个危险因素。确定肌肉量、体脂量和腹部围度与胰岛素抵抗的关系。本研究涉及50名年龄在15-35岁的年轻成人受试者,其中50名受试者符合纳入和排除标准。采用生物电阻抗分析法(BIA)测定肌肉质量和体脂肪质量。用测腹尺测量腹部围。睡眠时间是通过问卷来测量的,而体力活动是根据ipaq(简称ipaq)来测量的。胰岛素抵抗采用HOMA-IR评分。数据采用spearman相关分析。两种测量方法的腹围与HOMA IR均存在相关性(r = 0.691和r 0.659;P = 0.000)。按性别分别分析后,发现体脂量与HOMA-IR呈正相关(男性r = 0.672 p 0.001,女性r = 0.582 p 0.001)。骨骼肌质量与HOMA-IR呈负相关(男性r= -0.653 p 0.002,女性r= -0.424, p 0.019),但体力活动和睡眠时间与胰岛素抵抗无相关性。不论性别,骨骼肌量、脂肪量和腹围与胰岛素抵抗之间存在相关性。需要进一步的研究来确定HOMA-IR作为胰岛素抵抗预测因子的临界值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信