The first infructescence of Carpolites carpinoides Mai (Miocene, Northern Poland) and its taxonomic significance

IF 1.6 3区地球科学 Q2 Earth and Planetary Sciences

Palaeontographica Abteilung B-Palaeophytologie Palaeobotany-Palaeophytology Pub Date : 2016-12-28 DOI:10.1127/PALB/295/2016/45

R. Kowalski

引用次数: 1

Abstract

An infructescence of Carpolites carpinoides Mai is reported from the lower-middle Miocene of the Polish coast of the Baltic Sea, close to Cape Rozewie. Based on this, the previously suggested morphological relationship between Carpolites carpinoides and extant Carpinus, Comptonia, Kolkwitzia, Pentaphragma, and Scaevola can’t be confirmed. In addition, the systematic review of recent angiosperm families using an interactive key (Intkey) did not successfully link Carpolites carpinoides to a particular family. From an analysis of the obtained information, it is suggested that Carpolites carpinoides may represent an extinct genus, probably of fagalean affinity. Carpolites carpinoides is suggested to be a typical Atlantic-Boreal province taxon and a common element of the Taxodium-Glyptostrobus swamp forests and coniferous bogs.

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波兰北部中新世Carpolites carpinoides Mai的第一次果序及其分类意义

据报道，在波罗的海波兰海岸靠近罗泽维角的中新世中下地区发现了一种Carpolites carpinoides Mai的果序。基于此，先前提出的Carpolites carpinoides与现存Carpinus、Comptonia、Kolkwitzia、Pentaphragma和Scaevola的形态关系无法得到证实。此外，使用交互键(Intkey)对最近被子植物科进行的系统回顾并没有成功地将Carpolites carpinoides与特定的科联系起来。从所获得的资料分析，认为Carpolites carpinoides可能代表一个已灭绝的属，可能具有fagalean的亲缘关系。Carpolites carpinoides被认为是典型的大西洋-北方省分类单元，是Taxodium-Glyptostrobus沼泽森林和针叶沼泽的共同组成部分。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Palaeontographica Abteilung B-Palaeophytologie Palaeobotany-Palaeophytology 地学-古生物学

CiteScore

3.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Section B of Palaeontographica publishes contributions to palaeobotany, i.e. papers on morphological traits, systematics and phylogenetic features of plants as well as papers on palaeoclimatology and palynogeography. Especially worth mentioning are the comprehensive monographs published in Palaeontographica B on specific floras or plant groups. Often palaeoclimatic or stratigraphic problems are clarified by resorting to palaeobotanical data published in Section B of Palaeontographica. Throughout the last decades, numerous objects important to palaeophytology have been found in many places all over the world. As Palaeontographica publishes papers on floras on any parts of the world to report world-wide research, contributions in German, English and French have been published since the beginning of the journal, today English language publications are preferred. Palaeontographica B is of interest to palaeobotanists, palynologists, palaeoclimatologists, stratigraphers and the libraries of all institutions engaging in such research.