Evaluation of Undergraduates and Postgraduates’ Utilisation of Internet for Academic Purpose in STREAM Fields

O. Badmus, Thuthukile Jita, L. Jita
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Abstract

This study examines undergraduates and postgraduates use of the internet for academic purposes in STREAM fields. A mixed method research which sampled 100 respondents selected through snowballing sampling technique. Four research questions and one hypothesis guided this study. Two instruments namely Internet Usage Questionnaire (IUQ) and semi-structured interview on challenges experienced in the utilisation of internet (IUIT) were employed for data collection. Standard deviation and independent sample t-test analysed the descriptive (quantitative) aspect of questions and hypothesis raised respectively, while thematic analysis was employed in the narrative (qualitative) section. The study found that mobile apps, software, and website were among the media through which students access academic resources on the internet.  No significant difference was found in the level of usage of the internet for academic purposes between undergraduates and postgraduates in STREAM fields. Poor internet facility, high cost of internet subscription, wide search for relevant academic resources due to inaccessibility to paid resources and many ad pop-ups owing to unlicensed software were among the challenges experienced by the respondents. Furthermore, stakeholders are enjoined to make available fast and affordable internet to ease the concerns raised.
信息流领域本科生和研究生利用互联网学术目的的评价
本研究调查了本科生和研究生在信息流领域为学术目的使用互联网的情况。采用滚雪球抽样法对100名被调查者进行抽样调查。四个研究问题和一个假设指导了本研究。两种工具,即互联网使用问卷(IUQ)和半结构化访谈在互联网的使用中遇到的挑战(IUIT)被用于数据收集。标准差和独立样本t检验分别对提出的问题和假设进行描述(定量)方面的分析,而主题分析则用于叙述(定性)部分。研究发现,手机应用程序、软件和网站是学生访问互联网学术资源的媒介。在STREAM领域的本科生和研究生之间,互联网学术用途的使用水平没有显著差异。互联网设施差,互联网订阅费用高,由于无法访问付费资源而导致相关学术资源的广泛搜索以及由于未授权软件而导致的广告弹出是受访者遇到的挑战。此外,利益相关者被要求提供快速和负担得起的互联网,以缓解所提出的担忧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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