The ethnocultural aspect in the educational process of a pedagogical university

Alla Gennadievna Gokina, Evgenia Viktorovna Safonova, E. Iagafova
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Abstract

The paper considers ethnocultural aspects in the educational activities of the university in the process of training bachelors of education. The authors show the place and role of ethnocultural courses and practices in the educational process of a teachers training university on the example of Samara State University of Social Sciences and Education. The paper substantiates theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of the problem of ethnocultural and multicultural education in modern Russian society, characterizes current requirements of educational standards of the school and higher pedagogical education in terms of achieving personal results by students, regarding the main areas of extracurricular activities in an educational institution; describes the experience of introducing ethnocultural courses and practices in the educational process of a teachers training university, substantiates their relevance in the process of training teaching staff, identifies problems in the content and learning process within the framework of these courses and practices. The main purpose of the research is to identify the place and role of ethnoculturological courses and practices in the educational process of a teachers training university. The study has shown that the ethnocultural aspect is relevant in professional training of bachelors of education, regardless of the major, since it prepares a prospective teacher to conduct educational and extracurricular activities in the Russian secondary school, especially in regions with a complex ethnic confessional composition of the population. Ethnological knowledge and skills in the ethnocultural sphere are in demand, first of all, in the organization of extracurricular activities, but are also necessary in teaching certain courses and for an interpersonal dialogue with students.
师范大学教育过程中的民族文化因素
本文从民族文化的角度考虑了大学在培养教育学士学位过程中的教育活动。作者以萨马拉国立社会科学与教育大学为例,展示了民族文化课程和实践在师范大学教育过程中的地位和作用。本文阐述了现代俄罗斯社会民族文化和多元文化教育问题研究的理论和方法方法,阐述了当前学校教育标准和高等教育在学生个人成就方面的要求,以及教育机构课外活动的主要领域;描述了一所师范大学在教育过程中引入民族文化课程和实践的经验,证实了它们在培训教学人员过程中的相关性,并在这些课程和实践的框架内发现了内容和学习过程中的问题。本研究的主要目的是确定民族文化课程和实践在师范大学教育过程中的地位和作用。研究表明,民族文化方面与教育学士的专业培训有关,无论其专业如何,因为它培养了一名未来的教师,以便在俄罗斯中学开展教育和课外活动,特别是在人口中种族信仰构成复杂的地区。民族文化领域的民族学知识和技能是需要的,首先是在组织课外活动中,但在教授某些课程和与学生的人际对话中也是必要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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