Electron microscopy of some wollastonite based porcelains

C.Coma Díaz , J.M. González Peña , D. Alvarez-Estrada
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Electron microscopy studies were made on five calcium porcelains whose starting batches consisted of kaolinite clay, wollastonite and a lead borate frit. Transmission and scanning electron microscopy, as well as X-ray energy dispersive microanalysis were used. The mineral composition of the resulting porcelains was found to be primarily anorthite, wollastonite and quartz. Anorthite, the most abundant crystal phase, was found to be present in a wide range of sizes and shapes, suggesting that it is formed in these porcelains by more than one mechanism. This may be related to the presence of a vitreous phase of special characteristics. It seems possible to direct the growth of the anorthite crystals, not only towards different sizes but also towards specific shapes for the purpose of inducing convenient microstructures.

硅灰石基陶瓷的电镜观察
用电子显微镜研究了五种钙瓷,它们的起始批次由高岭石粘土、硅灰石和硼酸铅熔块组成。采用透射电镜、扫描电镜和x射线能量色散显微分析。所得瓷器的矿物成分主要为钙长石、硅灰石和石英。钙长石,最丰富的晶体相,被发现以各种大小和形状存在,这表明它在这些瓷器中形成的机制不止一种。这可能与具有特殊特征的玻璃体相的存在有关。似乎有可能指导钙长石晶体的生长,不仅朝着不同的尺寸,而且朝着特定的形状,以诱导方便的微观结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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