Комбинированный твердотельный замыкающий ключ для коммутации сильноточного импульса

А. П. Орлов, П.И. Голяков, Ю В Власов, П.Б. Репин
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Abstract

The results of studies of a solid-state closing switch for a high-current pulse switching are presented. The experiments were carried out on a laboratory facility with a capacitive energy storage run down a discharge circuit with electrical-explosive opening switch (EEOS) by a current pulse with an amplitude ~450 kA. The discharge circuit consists of two sections separated by a branch with a solid-state closing switch. A metal foil of the EEOS can be located in an interelectrode gap of the closing switch. The operation of the EEOS leads to a breakdown of the insulation of the closing switch, as a result of which an effective shunting of the section of the discharge circuit containing the EEOS occurs. The developed combined solid-state closing switch in the future is capable of providing multi-channel switching of a high-current pulse to the load synchronously with the EEOS operation.
强脉冲交换组合刚性闭合密钥
介绍了一种用于大电流脉冲开关的固态闭合开关的研究结果。实验在一个电容储能实验装置上进行,实验用振幅~450 kA的电流脉冲从带电爆开关(EEOS)的放电电路上运行。放电电路由带有固态闭合开关的支路隔开的两个部分组成。EEOS的金属箔可以位于闭合开关的电极间隙中。EEOS的操作导致闭合开关的绝缘击穿,其结果是包含EEOS的放电电路部分发生有效的分流。未来开发的组合式固态闭合开关能够在EEOS操作的同时向负载提供多通道的大电流脉冲开关。
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