Conformational properties of perfluoroalkane chains. VI. Intrinsic viscosity and unperturbed dimensions of poly(decamethylene perfluorosebacate)

Keizo Matsuo, W. H. Stockmayer, G. F. Needham
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Light-scattering and viscosity measurements are reported for fractions of poly(decamethylene perfluorosebacate). Intrinsic viscosity (dL/g) relationships at 25°C are [η] = 1.55 × 10−4Mv0.70 in chloroform and (η) = 8.8 × 10−4Mv0.50 in s-tetrachloroethane. From these data the characteristic ratio is found to be Cθ = 6.3 ± 0.5, indicating that the perfluoroalkane chain is not much more extended than an alkane chain. The solid semicrystalline polymer melts at 45°C, and its x-ray powder pattern suggests a structure different from that of poly(decamethylene sebacate).

全氟烷烃链的构象性质。六、聚全氟癸二酸十亚甲基的特性粘度和无扰动尺寸
光散射和粘度测量的部分报告聚(全氟癸酸十亚甲基)。在25°C时,特征粘度(dL/g)的关系式为[η] = 1.55 × 10 - 4Mv0.70,在s-四氯乙烷中为(η) = 8.8 × 10 - 4Mv0.50。由这些数据可知,全氟烷烃链的特征比为Cθ = 6.3±0.5,说明全氟烷烃链并不比烷烃链长多少。固体半结晶聚合物在45°C熔化,其x射线粉末模式表明其结构与聚癸二酸十亚甲基不同。
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