Women, Boys, and the Paradigm of Athenian Pederasty

IF 0.8 4区 社会学 Q3 CULTURAL STUDIES
D. Konstan
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

I begin with a passage in Aristophanes’ Lysistrata (411 bc) to which I shall have occasion to return again in what follows.1 The women of Athens, having agreed earlier to withhold sex from their husbands in order to compel them to end the war between Athens and Sparta, have now seized control of the Athenian acropolis. The purpose of this second stratagem is to prevent the Athenian men from gaining access to the treasury; thus, they will no longer be able to maintain the fleet on which Athens’s power depends and will be obliged to accept peace. At this point in the action, a proboulos, one of the officials elected to exercise plenipotentiary powers in the aftermath of the defeat of the Athenian armada in Syracuse three years earlier, arrives at the gate to the acropolis in order to force an entry into the citadel.2 When he learns the nature of the women’s plot, he complains that the Athenian men themselves are to blame if their wives are now behaving in so outrageous a manner:
女人、男孩和雅典人的鸡奸范式
我从阿里斯托芬的《吕西斯特拉忒》(公元前411年)中的一段话开始,接下来我将有机会再次回到这段话雅典的妇女们早先同意不与丈夫发生性关系,以迫使他们结束雅典和斯巴达之间的战争,现在她们夺取了雅典卫城的控制权。第二个策略的目的是阻止雅典人进入国库;因此,他们将不再能够维持雅典的力量所依赖的舰队,并将被迫接受和平。就在这个时候,一个名叫proboulos的官员来到了雅典卫城的大门,他是三年前雅典舰队在锡拉丘兹战败后被选出来行使全权的官员之一,目的是强行进入城堡当他了解到女人的阴谋时,他抱怨说,如果他们的妻子现在表现得如此离谱,雅典男人自己应该受到指责:
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5
期刊介绍: differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies first appeared in 1989 at the moment of a critical encounter—a head-on collision, one might say—of theories of difference (primarily Continental) and the politics of diversity (primarily American). In the ensuing years, the journal has established a critical forum where the problematic of differences is explored in texts ranging from the literary and the visual to the political and social. differences highlights theoretical debates across the disciplines that address the ways concepts and categories of difference—notably but not exclusively gender—operate within culture.
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