Effect of zinc deficiency on cognitive function in females with iron deficiency anemia

N. A. Aslan, E. Kelkitli, N. Ozturk
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Background Iron deficiency and zinc deficiency had been known to disturb congnitive functions especially in infants and preschool children. Our purpose was to evaluate the effect of zinc deficiency and iron deficiency on cognitive function (with Montreal Cognitive Assesment [MoCA] score) in females. Methods: We designed a randomized controlled prospective study. 41 iron deficient female patients and 40 healthy volunteers were involved in the study Results: The average MoCA score ± SD was 24,63 ± 4,3 (range 11–30) in iron deficiency anemia (IDA), and 27.43± 2.02 (23-30) in healthy volunteers. Zinc level was 97.06 (40.8–146.8) mg/dl and 257.5 (128.2–463.7) in IDA and healthy volunteers respectively. MoCA score (r= 0.803, p=0,000<0,01), were significantly correlated with Zinc Level in iron deficient group. Conclusion: We found that there was a statistically important linear relationship between MoCA score and zinc level in female patinets with iron defciency anemia.
缺锌对缺铁性贫血女性认知功能的影响
研究背景缺铁和缺锌会影响认知功能,尤其是婴幼儿和学龄前儿童。我们的目的是评估缺锌和缺铁对女性认知功能的影响(使用蒙特利尔认知评估[MoCA]评分)。方法:设计随机对照前瞻性研究。结果:缺铁性贫血(IDA)患者MoCA评分±SD平均值为24、63±4,3(范围11-30),健康志愿者MoCA评分平均值为27.43±2.02(范围23-30)。锌水平在IDA和健康志愿者中分别为97.06 (40.8-146.8)mg/dl和257.5(128.2-463.7)。缺铁组MoCA评分(r= 0.803, p= 0000 < 0.01)与锌水平显著相关。结论:我们发现女性缺铁性贫血患者MoCA评分与锌水平之间存在统计学上重要的线性关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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