Microelements in Soils and Cenopopulation of Medicinal Plants

Avazbek Turdalievich Turdaliev, Murodjon Isagaliev Tuychibaevich, Obidov Muzaffar Valijonovich, Yuldashev Gulom, Tukhtabaev Jamshid Sharafetdinovich, Doniyorbek Mamadaliyev
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Abstract

The article provides an analysis of the cenopopulation and element composition of the medicinal Capparis spinosa L. distributed in calcisols formed on eroded alluvial- proluvial rock-gravel rocks in the south of the Fergana Valley. The predominance of immature plants in the cenopopulation was detected in the Arsif hills, and quantitative indicators of micronutrients in the vegetative and generative organs of Capparis spinosa L. were determined. The study of biomorphological characteristics of the plant during the growing season (April-October) was carried out in the identified 10 observational experimental field populations. Soil, plant element analysis was performed by neutron-activation method. In this case, the samples were irradiated in a nuclear reactor with a neutron flux of 5 × 1013 neutrons/cm2sec, and their quantities were determined in accordance with the half-life of chemical elements. It has also been compared with research materials conducted by world scientists on the importance and pharmacological properties of botanicals in medicine and the food industry, as well as their botanical characteristics.
土壤微量元素与药用植物种群
本文分析了费尔干纳河谷南部冲积-洪积-砾石侵蚀形成的钙质中分布的药用刺花的种群数量和元素组成。测定了紫荆山种群中未成熟植株的优势,测定了紫荆营养器官和生殖器官中微量元素的定量指标。在确定的10个观察性试验田群体中,研究了该植物生长季节(4 - 10月)的生物形态学特征。采用中子活化法对土壤、植物元素进行分析。在这种情况下,样品在核反应堆中以5 × 1013中子/cm2sec的中子通量照射,并根据化学元素的半衰期确定其数量。它还与世界科学家就植物药在医药和食品工业中的重要性和药理学特性及其植物学特征进行的研究材料进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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