Tinjauan Fiqh Siyasah Terhadap Lembaga Yudikatif di Indonesia

Abstract

In modern times Siyasa Idariyah is a way to achieve good governance. The study of Siyasah Idariyah is related to government including authorities, organs, agencies, government public bodies and so on. State power that controls all areas of centralistic state life in one power will produce ineffective and efficient results and even tends to deviate from the constitution and applicable regulations. For this reason, this fact encourages philosophers to find solutions regarding efforts to distribute power so that it is evenly distributed and does not accumulate in one person or institution of power. One of the ideas born by these philosophers is the theory of Trias Politica. This theory states that state power needs to be separated into three parts, namely legislative, executive and judicial powers.