Determination of the deactivating properties of shampoos for cesium, strontium and cobalt

IF 0.4 Q4 PHYSICS, NUCLEAR

Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy Pub Date : 2023-06-25 DOI:10.15407/jnpae2023.02.162

V. Levenets, O. Lonin, O. Omelnik, A. Shchur, G.V. Prostantinov

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The decontamination properties of shampoos for cesium, strontium, and cobalt were determined. The method has been developed for determining the decontaminating properties of shampoos. The chemical part of the study includes the preparation of hair, which consists of forced pollution and subsequent washing. Stable isotopes were used in the work. This has increased the safety of staff during chemical hair research. The analytical part includes the quantitative determination of the cesium, strontium, and cobalt in the hair, which was carried out by the Particle-Induced X-ray Emission (PIXE) method using the analytical nuclear-physical complex "Sokol". Various shampoos were analyzed, and their decontamination properties were determined. During the research, various samples of shampoos, which are presented on the market of Ukraine, were considered. It has been established that TM "Ringo" shampoo has the best deactivating properties for cesium (Kd - 574.0) and insignificant deactivating properties for strontium (Kd - 3.1) and cobalt (Kd - 3.6). It was determined that with multi-isotope contamination (a mixture of cesium, strontium, and cobalt isotopes) decrease in the deactivation coefficient for all isotopes was observed, which is due to the competition factor of the isotopes in the complexation process with shampoo. Reduction of decontaminating properties was observed on all samples of shampoos.

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香波对铯、锶、钴失活性能的测定

测定了洗发香波对铯、锶、钴的去污性能。建立了一种测定洗发香波去污性能的方法。该研究的化学部分包括头发的制备，包括强制污染和随后的洗涤。工作中使用了稳定同位素。这增加了工作人员在化学头发研究中的安全性。分析部分包括头发中的铯、锶和钴的定量测定，采用粒子诱导x射线发射(PIXE)法，使用分析核物理配合物“Sokol”进行。对各种洗发香波进行了分析，并对其去污性能进行了测定。在研究过程中，各种洗发水的样品，这是在乌克兰市场上提出的，被认为。结果表明，TM“Ringo”洗发水对铯(Kd - 574.0)的失活性能最好，对锶(Kd - 3.1)和钴(Kd - 3.6)的失活性能不显著。结果表明，在多同位素污染(铯、锶和钴同位素的混合物)的情况下，所有同位素的失活系数都有所下降，这是由于与洗发水络合过程中同位素的竞争因素造成的。在所有洗发水样品上观察到去污性能的降低。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy PHYSICS, NUCLEAR-

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

33.30%

发文量

审稿时长

19 weeks

期刊介绍： The journal Nuclear Physics and Atomic Energy presents the publications on Nuclear Physics, Atomic Energy, Radiation Physics, Radioecology, Engineering and Methods of Experiment. The journal includes peer-reviewed articles which are completed works containing new results of theoretical and experimental researches and are of interest for the scientists, postgraduate students, engineers and for the senior students.