LIVERPOOL NORTHERN DISPENSARY

L. Desmond
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Abstract

A BOY, aged 8, was admitted on the afternoon of Oct. 31, in consequence of an accident, in which the left leg had been severed from the body. He had, it seemed, been riding behind a cab, and had somehow slipped, with his leg between the spokes of the wheel. When brought into the hospital, it was found that the end of the femur, covered only by its articular cartilage, was projecting out of the soft parts. The skin was cleanly torn, all round, a Tery little way above the flexure of the joint. The popliteal vessels were of course exposed in the wound, but did not bleed. Notwithstanding the little hemorrhage, he was in a state of great depression, and had suffered some severe injury about the pelvis. As this injury, however, did not affect the treatment of the case, and as examination in that part gave great pain, it was not further investigated. On examining the severed leg, it was found that the capsular and crucial ligaments of the knee had been torn close to their insertion into the femur, and the extensor tendon torn away from the patella, leaving that bone attached to the tibia. The most extraordinary feature in the irnjury, however, was that the whole length (as it appeared) of the sciatic nerve remained attached to the leg. The length of nerve above the knee-joint was 191 inches, while the length of the leg was 10 inches only; and the cord terminated above in two smaller branches, which were judged to be parts of the
利物浦北部药房
10月31日下午,一名8岁的男孩因一场事故而入院,事故中左腿被从身体上切断。他似乎是坐在一辆马车后面,不知怎么的,他的腿夹在车轮辐条中间滑倒了。当被送进医院时,发现只有关节软骨覆盖的股骨末端从柔软部位伸出来。皮肤被彻底撕裂,四周都是,在关节屈曲处稍高的地方。腘窝血管当然暴露在伤口中,但没有出血。尽管有一点出血,他的情绪却很低落,骨盆也受了重伤。但是,由于这一伤并不影响治疗,而且在检查这一部分时感到很痛,所以没有进一步调查。在检查断腿时,发现膝盖的韧带囊和关键韧带在靠近股骨的位置处被撕裂,从髌骨上的伸肌腱被撕裂,留下与胫骨相连的骨头。然而,受伤的最不寻常的特征是,整个坐骨神经的长度(看起来)仍然附着在腿上。膝关节以上的神经长度为191英寸,而腿的长度仅为10英寸;脊髓在上面终止于两个较小的分支,这两个分支被认为是神经的一部分
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