{"title":"Potassium Rate and Mowing Height for Kentucky Bluegrass Growth","authors":"Sang-Kook Lee","doi":"10.5660/WTS.2016.5.4.268","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Potassium is well-known to improve turfgrass tolerance to environmental stresses such as low temperature and drought stress. Low mowing height reduces leaf area of turfgrass that is main place for photosynthesis and carbohydrate production. Closely-mowed turf would suffer from summer decline by low level of carbohydrate resulted from low photosynthesis of reduced leaf area. The objective of the study is to investigate K rate and mowing height for Kentucky bluegrass. The K rate treatments were 5, 10, and 20 g K2O m −2 for the low, medium and high K rates, respectively. The bi-weekly mowing treatment was made for treatments. Mowing was implemented at 40 and 100 mm using a rotary mower. Regardless K rates, the high mowing height would be required when the air temperature is higher than 28.5℃ and high turfgrass quality of Kentucky bluegrass is needed. When the air temperature is optimal for cool-season grass, the high mowing height and the low K rate is needed for the root length of Kentucky bluegrass.","PeriodicalId":23804,"journal":{"name":"Weed&Turfgrass Science","volume":"28 1","pages":"268-273"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2016-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Weed&Turfgrass Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5660/WTS.2016.5.4.268","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Potassium is well-known to improve turfgrass tolerance to environmental stresses such as low temperature and drought stress. Low mowing height reduces leaf area of turfgrass that is main place for photosynthesis and carbohydrate production. Closely-mowed turf would suffer from summer decline by low level of carbohydrate resulted from low photosynthesis of reduced leaf area. The objective of the study is to investigate K rate and mowing height for Kentucky bluegrass. The K rate treatments were 5, 10, and 20 g K2O m −2 for the low, medium and high K rates, respectively. The bi-weekly mowing treatment was made for treatments. Mowing was implemented at 40 and 100 mm using a rotary mower. Regardless K rates, the high mowing height would be required when the air temperature is higher than 28.5℃ and high turfgrass quality of Kentucky bluegrass is needed. When the air temperature is optimal for cool-season grass, the high mowing height and the low K rate is needed for the root length of Kentucky bluegrass.
众所周知,钾可以提高草坪草对低温和干旱等环境胁迫的耐受性。刈割高度过低减少了草坪草的叶面积,而叶面积是草坪草进行光合作用和碳水化合物生产的主要场所。近割草坪由于叶面积减少,光合作用降低,碳水化合物水平较低,夏季产量下降。本研究的目的是研究肯塔基蓝草的K率和刈割高度。低钾、中钾和高钾分别为5、10和20 g K2O m−2。采用双周割草处理。使用旋转割草机在40和100毫米处进行割草。无论施钾量如何,当气温高于28.5℃时,需要较高的刈割高度,且需要肯塔基蓝草高的草坪草品质。当气温适宜冷季草生长时,肯塔基蓝草的根长需要较高的刈割高度和较低的施钾量。