PEMBERITAAN PEMBUBARAN ORGANISASI FRONT PEMBELA ISLAM (Framing mediaindonesia.com dan kompas.com)

E. Pratiwi, Yayu Sriwartini
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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to see the framing of the news about the dissolution of the mass organization of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) by mediaindonesia.com and kompas.com. This research used a qualitative approach and framing analysis method with the Zhongdang Pan & Kosicki model. There were four (4) framing tools used to analyze,namely (1) Syntax, (2) Script, (3) Thematic, (4) Rhetorical. The research objects were five (5) news of the disbandment of FPI on mediaindonesia.com and three (3) news of that on kompas.com. Data analysis was carried out by analyzing news based on semantic, script, thematic and rhetorical structures. The results showed that mediaindonesia.com constructed the disbandment of the FPI mass organization as an appropriate government step, based on legal grounds, not making it up and there was no element of sentiment towards FPI because the decision had referred to the right legal basis. The framing of the disbandment of the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) community organization on mediaindonesia.com supported the government by providing government sources and quotations from sources who   supported the government. Meanwhile, Kompas.com was more supportive of the community with sources from within the community and quotations from sources who supported the community. The construction process carried out by the two mass media has represented the stages of construction described by the social reality construction theory of mass media.
本研究的目的是了解mediaindonesia.com和kompas.com关于伊斯兰捍卫者阵线(FPI)群众组织解散的新闻框架。本研究采用了质性研究方法和框架分析方法,并采用了Pan & Kosicki模型。有四种框架工具用于分析,即(1)句法,(2)脚本,(3)主位,(4)修辞。研究对象为mediaindonesa.com上关于FPI解散的5条新闻和kompas.com上关于FPI解散的3条新闻。数据分析是通过对新闻的语义结构、脚本结构、主位结构和修辞结构进行分析。结果表明,mediaindonesa.com将FPI群众组织的解散构建为政府的适当步骤,基于法律依据,而不是捏造,并且没有对FPI的情绪因素,因为该决定参考了正确的法律依据。mediaindonesia.com上关于解散伊斯兰捍卫者阵线(Islamic Defenders Front, FPI)社区组织的报道,通过提供政府消息来源和来自支持政府消息来源的引文,支持了政府。同时,Kompas.com对社区的支持力度更大,有来自社区内部的资源,也有来自支持社区的资源的引用。两种大众传媒的建构过程代表了大众传媒社会现实建构理论所描述的建构阶段。
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