Ocular manifestations of systemic disease

Abstract

A thorough ocular examination should be a part of every physical exam but in patients who are systemically ill, the eye exam can be particularly valuable for uncovering the underlying disease process. The following notes will highlight some of the more common systemic diseases that lead to lesions in the eye. In many cases, the appearance of a lesion can help narrow a differential list and give indications for treatment plans and prognosis.