Religious self-regulation, self-determination, resilience, and conflict management strategies in a community sample of international Muslim students in Pakistan

IF 0.8 Q4 SOCIAL WORK

JOURNAL OF RELIGION AND SPIRITUALITY IN SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI:10.1080/15426432.2023.2167255

Farzana Ashraf, Gull Zareen, Murat Yıldırım

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引用次数: 5

Abstract

ABSTRACT In the present study, two mediational mechanisms, religious self-regulation and self-determination, were hypothesized to account for the relationship between self-resilience and conflict management strategies across a sample of Muslim international students in Pakistan. This correlational study collected data from a university-based sample of 330 young adults (Mage = 22.53, SD = 1.90) enrolled in different programs in Pakistani universities. The study findings suggested that self-resilience was related to religious self-regulation, self-determination, and conflict management strategies. The strength of the relationship ranged from moderate to strong (.25 to .57). Results revealed that religious self-regulation fully mediated the path between self-resilience and conflict management style (e.g., collaborating). Self-determination demonstrated a partially but significantly mediated effect on the conflict management style (i.e., compromising). The current study suggests that religious self-regulation may play an imperative role in learning and executing effective conflict management strategies in international students in Pakistan. Directions for future research and study implications and limitations are also discussed.

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巴基斯坦国际穆斯林学生社区样本中的宗教自律、自决、弹性和冲突管理策略

摘要本研究假设了两种中介机制——宗教自我调节和自我决定——来解释巴基斯坦穆斯林留学生自我弹性和冲突管理策略之间的关系。这项相关研究收集了330名参加巴基斯坦大学不同项目的年轻人(年龄为22.53,SD = 1.90)的大学样本数据。研究结果表明，自我弹性与宗教自律、自我决定和冲突管理策略有关。这种关系的强度从中等到强烈不等。25 - 0.57)。结果发现，宗教自我调节在自我弹性与冲突管理方式(如合作)之间的路径中起完全中介作用。自我决定对冲突管理方式(即妥协)有部分但显著的中介作用。本研究表明，宗教自律在巴基斯坦留学生学习和执行有效的冲突管理策略方面可能起着至关重要的作用。讨论了未来的研究方向、研究意义和局限性。

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来源期刊

JOURNAL OF RELIGION AND SPIRITUALITY IN SOCIAL WORK SOCIAL WORK-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

9.10%

发文量

期刊介绍： In the Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, scholars, researchers, and practitioners examine issues of social justice and religion as they relate to the development of policy and delivery of social services. In addition to timely literature reviews, the journal presents up-to-date, in-depth, expert information on: sectarian and nonsectarian approaches to spirituality and ethics; justice and peace; philosophically oriented aspects of religion in the social services; conceptual frameworks; the philosophy of social work; and a great deal more.