Copper metabolism in the rat: effects of copper loading and copper depletion

V. Albergoni, N. Favero, G.P. Rocco
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Variations of the copper distributions subsequent to copper imput changes have been studied in normal male Wistar rats. A fasting period (48 or 96 hr) produces significant variations only in the kidneys. d-Penicillamine administered during the fasting period induces a significant decrease of the copper content also in the liver. When injected subcutaneously. CuCl2 (1–2 mg/kg body weight) stores up first in the liver and second in the kidneys (24 hr after a 2-mg/kg body-weight injection, 80% of the copper is found in the liver and 6% in the kidneys). d-Penicillamine administered subcutaneously to animals treated with CuCl2 brings the exceeding copper of the liver to normal values within 6 hr. A prominent role of the liver and the kidneys in the copper metabolism is discussed.

大鼠铜代谢:铜负荷和铜耗竭的影响
研究了正常雄性Wistar大鼠铜输入量变化后铜分布的变化。禁食期(48或96小时)仅在肾脏中产生显著变化。d-青霉胺在禁食期间给予诱导铜含量显著降低,也在肝脏。皮下注射时。CuCl2(1-2毫克/公斤体重)首先在肝脏储存,其次在肾脏储存(注射2毫克/公斤体重24小时后,肝脏中发现80%的铜,肾脏中发现6%的铜)。用CuCl2治疗的动物皮下注射d-青霉胺可在6小时内使肝脏中过量的铜恢复到正常水平。讨论了肝脏和肾脏在铜代谢中的重要作用。
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