A Review on Multi-roles of Women and Their Influence on the Change of Functional Structure in the Farmer's Household

Ida Rosada, Nurliani
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Multi-roles of women in domestic sectors and public sectors have basically affected behavior, structure, function, and construction of socio-culture of the farmer's household. Objective of the research were: 1) to identify patterns of the work division and working time division for women, 2) to analyze the change of functional structure in the farmer's family, such as: the change in interaction pattern, decision-making pattern, and financial management pattern. The research used a qualitative approach, data collecting technique through observation, interview, and documentation on the farmer's household. Data analysis used a descriptive analysis. Results of the research showed that 1) time allocation to do the household chores is about 13.16 hours/day and to make a living is about 10.94 hours/day. 2) Internal interaction in the family is about 5.23 hours/day on average and external interaction is 6.32 hours/day on average. Managing the decision in the household, which is decided by the wife herself, includes activities in arranging the needs in the kitchen and choosing menu for consumption. Managing analogous decision-making between husband and wife is on activities that organize the interaction pattern and time management in activity outside the household. Concerning with financial management, women earn Rp 890,500/month on average.

妇女的多重角色及其对农户家庭功能结构变化的影响述评
妇女在家庭部门和公共部门的多重角色从根本上影响了农户家庭的行为、结构、功能和社会文化建设。研究的目的是:1)识别妇女的分工和工作时间分配模式;2)分析农民家庭功能结构的变化,如:互动模式、决策模式和财务管理模式的变化。本研究采用定性方法,并通过观察、访谈和文献资料收集农户的数据。数据分析采用描述性分析。研究结果表明:1)家务分配时间约为13.16小时/天,生活分配时间约为10.94小时/天。2)家庭内部互动时间平均为5.23小时/天,家庭外部互动时间平均为6.32小时/天。管理家庭的决策,这是由妻子自己决定的,包括安排厨房的需求和选择消费菜单的活动。管理丈夫和妻子之间类似的决策是在组织互动模式的活动和家庭以外活动的时间管理。在财务管理方面,妇女平均每月收入890,500卢比。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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