Blind Estimation of the Speech Transmission Index for Speech Quality Prediction

Prem Seetharaman, G. Mysore, P. Smaragdis, Bryan Pardo
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

The speech transmission index (STI) of a listening position within a given room indicates the quality and intelligibility of speech uttered in that room. The measure is very reliable for predicting speech intelligibility in many room conditions but requires an STI measurement of the impulse response for the room. We present a method for blindly estimating the STI without measuring or modeling the impulse response of the room using deep convolutional neural networks. Our model is trained entirely using simulated room impulse responses combined with clean speech examples from the DAPS dataset [1] and works directly on PCM audio. Our experiments show that our method predicts true STI with a high degree of accuracy – an average error of under 4%. It can also distinguish between different STI conditions to a level of granularity that is comparable to humans.
用于语音质量预测的语音传输指标的盲估计
语音传输指数(STI)在一个给定的房间内的听者位置表示在该房间发出的语音的质量和可理解性。在许多房间条件下,该测量方法对于预测语音可理解性非常可靠,但需要对房间的脉冲响应进行STI测量。我们提出了一种使用深度卷积神经网络在不测量或模拟房间脉冲响应的情况下盲目估计STI的方法。我们的模型完全使用模拟的房间脉冲响应结合DAPS数据集[1]的干净语音示例进行训练,并直接在PCM音频上工作。我们的实验表明,我们的方法预测真实STI的准确度很高——平均误差低于4%。它还可以将不同的STI条件区分到与人类相当的粒度水平。
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