Martin Kaufmann, Amin Amiri Manjili, Panagiotis Vagenas, Peter M. Fischer, Donald Kossmann, Franz Färber, Norman May
{"title":"Timeline index: a unified data structure for processing queries on temporal data in SAP HANA","authors":"Martin Kaufmann, Amin Amiri Manjili, Panagiotis Vagenas, Peter M. Fischer, Donald Kossmann, Franz Färber, Norman May","doi":"10.1145/2463676.2465293","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Managing temporal data is becoming increasingly important for many applications. Several database systems already support the time dimension, but provide only few temporal operators, which also often exhibit poor performance characteristics. On the academic side, a large number of algorithms and data structures have been proposed, but they often address a subset of these temporal operators only. In this paper, we develop the Timeline Index as a novel, unified data structure that efficiently supports temporal operators such as temporal aggregation, time travel, and temporal joins. As the Timeline Index is independent of the physical order of the data, it provides flexibility in physical design; e.g., it supports any kind of compression scheme, which is crucial for main memory column stores. Our experiments show that the Timeline Index has predictable performance and beats state-of-the-art approaches significantly, sometimes by orders of magnitude.","PeriodicalId":87344,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. ACM-SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2013-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"91","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Proceedings. ACM-SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2463676.2465293","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 91
Abstract
Managing temporal data is becoming increasingly important for many applications. Several database systems already support the time dimension, but provide only few temporal operators, which also often exhibit poor performance characteristics. On the academic side, a large number of algorithms and data structures have been proposed, but they often address a subset of these temporal operators only. In this paper, we develop the Timeline Index as a novel, unified data structure that efficiently supports temporal operators such as temporal aggregation, time travel, and temporal joins. As the Timeline Index is independent of the physical order of the data, it provides flexibility in physical design; e.g., it supports any kind of compression scheme, which is crucial for main memory column stores. Our experiments show that the Timeline Index has predictable performance and beats state-of-the-art approaches significantly, sometimes by orders of magnitude.