Association of Anneroth’s Scoring and Frequency of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis among Primary Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients

M. A. Haque, Uday Kumar Goswami, Mostafijur Rahman, Mohammad Wahidul Islam, M. Morshed, R. Islam, Bakhtiar Azam
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Abstract

Background: Primary Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma can metastasize in the cervical lymph nodes. Objective: The purpose of the present study was to see the association of Anneroth’s scoring and frequency of cervical lymph node metastasis among primary oral squamous cell carcinoma patients. Methodology: This cross sectional study was conducted in the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dhaka Dental College and Hospital, Dhaka, Bangladesh from November 2009 to December 2010 for a period of one year. Patients attending in the place of study with diagnosed case of oral squamous cell carcinoma were selected for the study after fulfilling the inclusion criteria. The resected primary lesion and neck lymph nodes were sent for histopathological examination. Histopathological grading of the primary lesion was done and neck lymphodes were graded as metastatic and non-metastatic. Results: This prospective study with 50 cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma was taken of which 28 cases were non-metastasis tumor. Each case was graded according to TNM classification, Broder’s grading and Anneroth’s classification. Both Anneroth’s classification (p=0.002) and Broder’s grading (p=0.017) were significant but Anneroth’s one was more significant than Broder’s. Conclusions: There is an association between Anneroth’s grading system with lymph node metastasis. Journal of Current and Advance Medical Research 2019;6(2): 69-72
原发性口腔鳞状细胞癌患者颈部淋巴结转移频率与前列腺增生评分的关系
背景:原发性口腔鳞状细胞癌可在颈部淋巴结转移。目的:探讨原发性口腔鳞状细胞癌患者颈部淋巴结转移频率与Anneroth评分的关系。方法:本横断面研究于2009年11月至2010年12月在孟加拉国达卡达卡牙科学院和医院口腔颌面外科进行,为期一年。在研究地点就诊并确诊为口腔鳞状细胞癌的患者在满足纳入标准后入选研究。切除原发病灶及颈部淋巴结行组织病理学检查。对原发病变进行组织病理学分级,颈部淋巴细胞分为转移性和非转移性。结果:对50例口腔鳞状细胞癌进行前瞻性研究,其中28例为非转移性肿瘤。根据TNM分级、Broder分级和Anneroth分级对每个病例进行分级。Anneroth的分级(p=0.002)和Broder的分级(p=0.017)均显著,但Anneroth的分级显著高于Broder的分级。结论:aneroth分级系统与淋巴结转移有关。现代医学研究进展,2019;6(2):69-72
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