Guided Bone Regeneration to Prevent Wisdom Tooth Extraction Complications in Clinical Research

Hong-ming Li, Xue-qin Wan, Q. Lan, Lu Han, Bo Kang, Wei Wei, Gong-yuan Lei, Jie-ying Huang
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In order to prevent the occurrence of complications after wisdom tooth extraction, using clinical research methods, choice of mandibular third molar patients in 65 cases, according to teeth were randomly divided into three groups. Removal of impacted teeth, the first group in the extraction fossa, placed oral tissue patch; the second group to place bone meal and oral tissue patch; third group was control group. Observed after short-term and long-term complications. The results showed that both reduced the short-term and long-term complications after tooth extraction, but the latter is more effective to reduce alveolar bone loss after molar extraction. Guided bone regeneration help to maintain the molar teeth adjacent to the long-term stability and improve the chewing efficiency, and maintain the alveolar ridge of the original form.
引导骨再生预防拔智齿并发症的临床研究
为防止智齿拔除后并发症的发生,采用临床研究方法,选择下颌第三磨牙患者65例,按牙型随机分为三组。拔除阻生牙时,第一组在拔牙窝,放置口腔组织补片;第二组放置骨粉和口腔组织贴片;第三组为对照组。观察术后短期及长期并发症。结果表明,两者均减少了拔牙后的短期和长期并发症,但后者更有效地减少了臼齿拔牙后的牙槽骨丢失。引导骨再生有助于维持磨牙邻近的长期稳定性和提高咀嚼效率,并保持牙槽嵴的原始形态。
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