Technology to Take Care of Autism

T. Soron
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

The global prevalence of autism has increased twenty to thirty fold with in last 5 decades due to change of diagnostic criteria, increased awareness and biopsychosocial transformation. It is a global phenomenon that affects people of all strata from developed and developing countries. However, the developing countries are affected more severely by this rapid escalation of this disease due to their lack of preparedness, resources and various other sociocultural problems. Among the developing countries Bangladesh is making a remarkable contribution in autism awareness and the country has already established herself as the role model for the low and middle income countries [1]. Existing literatures reported about 2 to 8.4 children per thousand are suffering from Autism Spectrum Disorder in this country [2,3]. However, none of these data was extracted from a nationwide sample and few other studies have major methodological concern and inconsistency that prevent them from citing in this article. Moreover, the researchers suspect the actual rate of Autism in Bangladesh will vary widely from the existing data when a real time nationwide data will be collected using a valid instruments with the expert guidance.
照顾自闭症的技术
在过去的50年里,由于诊断标准的改变、意识的提高和生物心理社会的转变,自闭症的全球患病率增加了20到30倍。这是一个全球性的现象,影响着发达国家和发展中国家各阶层的人民。然而,由于缺乏准备、资源和各种其他社会文化问题,发展中国家受到这种疾病迅速升级的影响更为严重。在发展中国家中,孟加拉国在提高对自闭症的认识方面作出了显著贡献,该国已成为低收入和中等收入国家的榜样。现有文献报道,我国每千人中约有2 - 8.4名儿童患有自闭症谱系障碍[2,3]。然而,这些数据都不是从全国范围内的样本中提取的,而且很少有其他研究在方法上存在重大问题和不一致,因此无法在本文中引用。此外,研究人员怀疑,当在专家指导下使用有效的工具收集实时的全国数据时,孟加拉国自闭症的实际发病率将与现有数据相差很大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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