Effects of Economic Globalization, Foreign Capital Influx on Export in ECOWAS

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ousseini Amadou Maiga, Xiaojuan Hu, T. Metuge Mekongcho, Salifou Kigbadjah Coulibaly
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Abstract The relationships between globalization, foreign direct investment (FDI), and exports (trade) have been the subject of in-depth studies leading to mixed and inconclusive results. This study investigates how globalization and FDI influence and affect export, as well as the responsiveness of exports to globalization shocks in the West African ECOWAS region over the period 1980–2014. To investigate these phenomena, the study uses Panel VAR, cointegration methods and long-run estimation methods to estimate the short-run, cointegration and long-run relationships, as well as the responsiveness of export shocks due to economic globalization and FDI. The Panel VAR and Granger causality test results showed that there is a positive and significant effect as well as a causal relationship between economic globalization, non-export GDP, and short-term exports. Further, the study also shows that there is no significant effect and no causal relationship between FDI and exports in the short-run, but, FDI has a positive and significant relationship with export in the long-run in the ECOWAS region. The cointegration and long-run analysis showed the existence of cointegration and a long-run relationship between exports and the regressors included in this study.
经济全球化、外资流入对西非经共体出口的影响
全球化、外国直接投资(FDI)和出口(贸易)之间的关系一直是深入研究的主题,导致结果好坏参半且不确定。本研究探讨了1980-2014年期间西非经共体地区的全球化和FDI如何影响和影响出口,以及出口对全球化冲击的响应性。为了研究这些现象,本研究使用Panel VAR、协整方法和长期估计方法来估计经济全球化和FDI对出口冲击的短期、协整和长期关系以及响应性。面板VAR和格兰杰因果检验结果表明,经济全球化、非出口GDP与短期出口之间存在显著的正向影响和因果关系。进一步,研究还表明,在西非经共体地区,FDI与出口在短期内不存在显著的影响和因果关系,但在长期内FDI与出口存在显著的正相关关系。协整和长期分析表明,出口与本研究纳入的回归因子之间存在协整和长期关系。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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