Rituals of Trust to Counteract Double Legacies of Deceit and Denial among Recovering Drug Addicts in Post-Soviet Hungary: An Experience Report

自我保健 Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI:10.2190/SH.5.4.E
M. Seltzer, G. Kelemen
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Abstract

This experience report draws from participation in and observation of life in a professionally-based residential treatment center for substance abusers in Hungary by its cultural anthropologist and psychiatrist co-authors. Our primary focus is on a set of rituals aimed at instilling and sustaining trust among the recovering addict members of this community. These rituals, we believe, are crucial components in processes combating the deleterious effects of the dual socialization these women and men have experienced both as addicts and as citizens of a nation scarred by decades of political oppression. Consequently, they enter the community double burdened with behavioral repertoires heavy with distrust, deceit, and denial incompatible with the trust and mutual support necessary for the community’s paramount self-help project aimed at providing substance abusers with sober and life sustaining ways of acting, thinking, and feeling.
信任仪式抵消欺骗和否认的双重遗产在恢复吸毒成瘾在后苏联匈牙利:经验报告
这份经验报告是由文化人类学家和精神病学家共同撰写的,他们参与并观察了匈牙利一个以专业为基础的药物滥用者住院治疗中心的生活。我们主要关注的是一套仪式,旨在灌输和维持这个社区中正在康复的瘾君子成员之间的信任。我们认为,这些仪式是与双重社会化的有害影响作斗争的关键组成部分,这些男女作为瘾君子和作为一个受到几十年政治压迫创伤的国家的公民所经历的双重社会化。因此,他们进入社区时背负着双重的行为负担,这些行为充满了不信任、欺骗和否认,与社区最重要的自助项目所必需的信任和相互支持不相容,该项目旨在为药物滥用者提供清醒和维持生活的行动、思考和感受方式。
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