A Study to Assess the Knowledge regarding Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation among people in Kerala with a view to Develop an Instructional Module

Arysa Baisal, Ashtami P S, Blessey Benedict, Beetta B, Bincy Thomas, J. J
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Abstract

The community project undertaken was "A study to assess the knowledge regarding disaster preparedness and mitigation among people in Kerala with a view to develop an instructional module’ ’The objective of the study was to assess the knowledge regarding disaster preparedness and mitigation among people, to find out the association between the knowledge regarding disaster preparedness and mitigation among people and selected demographic variables. Non experimental research design was adopted for this study. The study was conducted among 100 people in Kerala. In order to assess the knowledge of disaster preparedness and mitigation among people in Kerala the study sample was selected by purposive sampling techniques. Data collection was done through Google form consisted of demographic proforma and structured questionnaire. Questionnaire is shared to 100 participants and 30 min was given for answering the questions, scores of each participant is recorded individually in spreadsheet. After attending the questionnaire an instructional module was given to them through Watsapp. The result showed that 13% of people had good knowledge regarding disaster preparedness and mitigation, 80% had moderate knowledge and 7% had poor knowledge, regarding disaster preparedness and mitigation. In this study there is association found between knowledge and demographic variables such as education. There is no association between knowledge and other demographic variables like age, caste, economic status, area of residence. Based on the findings the investigator has drawn implications which were of vital concerns in the field of nursing practice, nursing administration, nursing pattern, nursing education for future development.
评估喀拉拉邦人民关于备灾减灾知识的研究,以期制定一个教学模块
所开展的社区项目是"一项评估喀拉拉邦人民关于备灾和减灾知识的研究,以期制定一个教学模块"。该研究的目的是评估人民关于备灾和减灾的知识,找出人民关于备灾和减灾的知识与选定的人口变量之间的联系。本研究采用非实验研究设计。这项研究是在喀拉拉邦的100人中进行的。为了评估喀拉拉邦人民的备灾减灾知识,通过有目的抽样技术选择了研究样本。数据收集采用谷歌表格,包括人口统计形式和结构化问卷。问卷分享给100名参与者,30分钟时间回答问题,每个参与者的分数分别记录在电子表格中。在完成问卷调查后,他们通过Watsapp获得了一个教学模块。结果显示,13%的人对备灾减灾有良好的了解,80%的人对备灾减灾有一般的了解,7%的人对备灾减灾有较差的了解。在这项研究中,知识和人口变量(如教育)之间存在关联。知识与年龄、种姓、经济地位、居住地区等其他人口统计变量之间没有关联。研究结果对护理实践、护理管理、护理模式、护理教育的未来发展具有重要意义。
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