Towards the Socratic Mission: Imitatio Socratis

IF 0.2 N/A PHILOSOPHY
Mathias G. Parding
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract It is known that Kierkegaard’s relation to politics was problematic and marked by a somewhat reactionary stance. The nature of this problematic relation, however, will be shown to lie in the tension between his double skepticism of the order of establishment [det Bestående] on the one hand, and the political associations of his age on the other. In this tension he is immersed, trembling between Scylla and Charybdis. On the one hand Kierkegaard is hesitant to support the progressive political movements of the time due to his skepticism about the principle of association in the socio-psychological climate of leveling and envy. On the other hand, his dubious support of the order of the establishment, in particular the Church and Bishop Mynster, becomes increasingly problematic. The importance of 1848 is crucial in this regard since this year marks the decisive turn in Kierkegaard’s authorship. Using the letters to Kolderup-Rosenvinge in the wake of the cataclysmic events of 1848 as my point of departure, I wish to elucidate the pathway towards what Kierkegaard himself understands as his Socratic mission.
走向苏格拉底使命:模仿苏格拉底
众所周知,克尔凯郭尔与政治的关系是有问题的,并以某种反动的立场为标志。然而,这种有问题的关系的本质,将被证明在于他对建立秩序的双重怀疑与他那个时代的政治联系之间的紧张关系。他沉浸在这种紧张中,在“锡拉”和“卡吕布狄斯”之间颤抖。一方面,克尔凯郭尔对支持当时的进步政治运动持怀疑态度,因为他对社会心理环境中相互攀比和嫉妒的关联原则持怀疑态度。另一方面,他对建制秩序的可疑支持,特别是对教会和明斯特主教的支持,变得越来越成问题。1848年的重要性在这方面是至关重要的,因为这一年标志着克尔凯郭尔著作的决定性转折。以1848年灾难性事件之后写给科尔德鲁普-罗森文奇的信为出发点,我希望阐明通往克尔凯郭尔自己所理解的苏格拉底使命的道路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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