Relevansi Ayat-ayat Edukatif dalam Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia

Umiarso Umiarso
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The thought of ideal curriculum development in Indonesia keeps on scrolling. It was started from curriculum 1947, 1949, 1952, 1964, 1968, 1975, 1984, 1994, Competence-based Curriculum (KBK), School-based Curriculum (KTSP), and the 2013 Curriculum. Those changes are the answers of global demand to the education quality. However, by looking at the fact that there are many cases of students fight, drug abuse and free sex among students, it can be concluded that the curriculum changes are not in line with the reality in education world. Based on the explanation above, this paper tries to offer an idea to develop curriculum based Qur’an by reviewing one of the term used in Qur’an to refer to the educational process, namely: ‘ta’lim’. Based on the analysis, the word ta’lim has a deep meaning including cognitive, affective, and psychomotor domains. If it is related to the curriculum development, curriculum based Qur’an is a learning model which focuses on the three domains above, as seen on the meaning coverage of ta’lim used in Qur’an.
印尼理想课程开发的思想源远流长。从1947年、1949年、1952年、1964年、1968年、1975年、1984年、1994年、能力本位课程(KBK)、校本课程(KTSP)和2013年课程开始。这些变化是全球对教育质量需求的回应。然而,从学生打架、吸毒和性行为频发的事实来看,课程改革与教育界的实际情况并不相符。在此基础上,本文试图通过对《古兰经》中用来指代教育过程的一个术语“塔利姆”的考察,提出一种基于《古兰经》的课程开发思路。根据分析,ta’lim一词具有深刻的含义,包括认知、情感和精神运动领域。如果与课程开发相关,那么基于课程的《古兰经》是一种侧重于上述三个领域的学习模式,这可以从《古兰经》中使用的教规的意义覆盖来看。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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