Assessment for health education in plague affected area in Dingbian country, Shaanxi province in 2008

Q3 Medicine

中华地方病学杂志 Pub Date : 2010-03-20 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1000-4955.2010.02.029

Fan Suo-ping, Ruan Chun-lai, Sun Yang-xin, Yue Yongjie

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Abstract

Objective To improve the knowledge about controlling plague in cadres, masses, and the medical staff in plague affected area in Dinghian county of Shaanxi province and to assess the efforts of health education activities. Methods In 2008, the education activities carded out by the government-related departments were investigated. The awareness of plague control and assessment was obtained through a written survey, questionnaire and interviews on clinic. Results Some education activities were carried out in plague area of Dingbian county, such as training, issuing educational materials, broadcasting plague scientific educational films and arranging knowledge grand prix. The rates of knowing plague clinic, epidemiology, prevention and the "three prohibitions and three alerts to report" were as follows: the cadres were 50.50%(101/200),63.69%(414/650),78.67%(118/150), the masses were 64.71% (66/102),87.91% (269/306),76.47% (78/102) and the medical staff were 64.18% (543/846) ,68.51%(322/470),67.02%(63/94). The passing rates of the cadres, the masses and the medical staff were 70.00% (35/50),92.16% (47/51),74.47% (35/47). Conclusions Health education can strengthen health consciousness of cadres and masses and improve the ability of the medical stalf on controlling sudden epidemic situation. Reinforcing plague control knowledge and training of medical staff are still important for health education in the future. Key words: Plague; Health education; Data collection; Outcome assessment

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2008年陕西省定边县鼠疫疫区健康教育评价

目的提高陕西省定县鼠疫疫区干部、群众和医务人员的鼠疫防治知识，评价健康教育活动的效果。方法2008年对政府有关部门开展的教育活动进行调查。通过书面调查、问卷调查和临床访谈，了解鼠疫防控意识及评价情况。结果在定边县鼠疫区开展了培训、发放教材、播放鼠疫科普教育片、举办知识大赛等教育活动。对鼠疫临床、流行病学、预防及“三禁三警”知晓率分别为:干部50.50%(101/200)、63.69%(414/650)、78.67%(118/150)，群众64.71%(66/102)、87.91%(269/306)、76.47%(78/102)，医务人员64.18%(543/846)、68.51%(322/470)、67.02%(63/94)。干部、群众和医务人员的通过率分别为70.00%(35/50)、92.16%(47/51)、74.47%(35/47)。结论健康教育可以增强干部群众的健康意识，提高医务人员应对突发疫情的能力。加强鼠疫控制知识和医务人员培训仍是今后健康教育的重要内容。关键词:鼠疫;健康教育;数据收集;结果评估

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来源期刊

中华地方病学杂志我国对人类健康危害特别严重的地方性疾病：克山病、大骨节病、碘缺乏病、地方性氟中毒、地方性砷中毒、鼠疫、布鲁氏菌病、寄生虫、新冠肺炎等疾病，同时还报道多发性自然疫源性疾病。

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

8714

期刊介绍： The Chinese Journal of Endemiology covers predominantly endemic diseases threatening health of the people in the areas affected by the diseases including Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck Disease, iodine deficiency disorders, endemic fluorosis, endemic arsenism, plague, epidemic hemorrhagic fever, brucellosis, parasite diseases and the diseases related to local natural and socioeconomic conditions; and reports researches in the basic science, etiology, epidemiology, clinical practice, control as well as multidisciplinary studies on the diseases.