Native and Non-native Language Teachers’ Perspectives on Teacher Quality Evaluation

Z. Tajeddin, Z. Saeedi, Hamideh Mozaffari
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Abstract

Various features of teacher instruction underpin the criteria used for the evaluation of teacher quality. The current study sought to explore whether nativeness/non-nativeness affects the criteria teachers consider for teacher quality evaluation. To this end, the participants were provided with five video clips of teaching, each presenting a 10-min lesson taught in a real classroom environment. They were requested to rate the quality of the teachers and to point out and describe the criteria they used to rate the teachers. Content analysis of the data indicated that preparation, caring, classroom management, and instruction constituted the general criteria the native and non-native teachers employed to evaluate teacher quality. Considerable differences, however, were observed between the two groups regarding a few of the criteria. The native teachers valued teachers’ efficient use of learners’ L1 more than the non-native teachers, while teachers’ linguistic accuracy and fluency of speech were highlighted by more non-native teachers. Besides, issues related to caring, management, and instruction grabbed the attention of both native and non-native teachers, while preparation received substantially less attention. It can be concluded that the use of video-mediated peer observation can provide a platform to uncover the implicit beliefs teachers hold toward teacher quality.
母语与非母语教师对教师素质评价的看法
教师教学的各种特征构成了评价教师素质的标准。本研究旨在探讨母语/非母语是否会影响教师评价教师素质的标准。为此,向参与者提供了五个教学视频片段,每个视频都是在真实的课堂环境中教授的10分钟的课程。他们被要求评价教师的质量,并指出和描述他们用来评价教师的标准。数据的内容分析表明,准备、关怀、课堂管理和教学构成了母语教师和非母语教师评价教师质量的一般标准。然而,在一些标准上,两组之间观察到相当大的差异。母语教师比非母语教师更重视教师对学习者母语的有效运用,而非母语教师更重视教师语言的准确性和语言的流畅性。此外,与关怀、管理和教学相关的问题引起了母语教师和非母语教师的注意,而准备得到的关注则少得多。通过视频媒介的同伴观察可以为揭示教师对教师素质的内隐信念提供一个平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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