Fatmisia and Clinical Counseling Decision-Making in Master’s-Level Counselor Trainees

Kaitlyn M. Forristal, J. Laux, Madeline Clark, J. Reynolds, Taylor M. Nelson
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Abstract

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the World Health Organization have documented an increase in fat people in recent decades, which is being met with a backlash of anti-fat biases, or fatmisia. Fatmisia is prevalent in most aspects of society, especially among fat people who have internalized fatmisia. Utilizing a diagnostic questionnaire in combination with the Fat Phobia Scale–Short Form and the Weight Bias Internalization Scale, this study explored the relationship between client body size, the presence of a major depressive disorder (MDD) diagnosis, and if applicable, the severity of MDD symptoms assigned by counselor trainees (N = 113). Results were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and covariance. This sample (N = 113) significantly differed in diagnoses assigned to obese clients by assigning more severe MDD. Study limitations and implications are discussed.
硕士级咨询师学员的肥胖与临床咨询决策
美国疾病控制与预防中心(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)和世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)记录了近几十年来肥胖者的增加,这遭到了反肥胖偏见或肥胖歧视的强烈反对。肥胖症在社会的大多数方面都很普遍,尤其是在肥胖人群中,他们已经将肥胖症内化了。本研究利用一份诊断问卷,结合肥胖恐惧症量表-短表和体重偏见内化量表,探讨来访者体型与重度抑郁症(MDD)诊断的存在之间的关系,如果适用的话,辅导员学员分配的MDD症状的严重程度(N = 113)。结果采用单因素方差分析和协方差分析。该样本(N = 113)通过分配更严重的重度抑郁症来分配给肥胖患者的诊断显着差异。讨论了研究的局限性和意义。
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