Beamforming of smart antenna in cellular network using leaky LMS algorithm

Ritika Sharma, A. Senapati, J. S. Roy
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

One of the important technologies used in present day cellular network is adaptive smart antenna where cell site is able to communicate in desired direction only and by minimizing undesired interferences. This paper presents a modified least mean square algorithm known as leaky least mean square (LLMS) algorithm for beamforming in smart antenna. Analysis of beamforming using leaky LMS is done based on main beam direction, null direction, maximum side lobe level (SLLmax) and convergence by varying parameters such as the step size and leak factor for different number of antenna array elements.
蜂窝网络中基于泄漏LMS算法的智能天线波束形成
自适应智能天线是目前蜂窝网络中使用的重要技术之一,它可以使蜂窝基站只在期望的方向上进行通信,并最大限度地减少不必要的干扰。针对智能天线波束形成问题,提出了一种改进的最小均方算法——泄漏最小均方算法。根据不同天线阵元数下的主波束方向、零波束方向、最大旁瓣电平(SLLmax)和步长、泄漏因子等参数的收敛性,分析了泄漏LMS波束形成问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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