(Un)limited-(Mis)Placed-Space(less): The Forms of Transformation from Istanbul to Bursa

Tuba Sarı
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Abstract

The case of transformation is discussed with high-rise development that are presented as the sign and image of mega-cities in global scale. The paper aims to question the forms of spatial transformation created by high rises at the scale of the urban design considering criteria of the relationship between the natural-physical environment and architectural-structural identity. Also, it examines the effects of the transformation on the urban fabric and the silhouette with high-rise development. In the scope of the research, the field study contains two different building projects chosen according to the method of Convenience Sampling, Süzer Plaza rising in Istanbul and Tower Plaza project in Bursa. Istanbul and Bursa, which exhibit different characteristics in terms of urban settlement, scale and structuring character, reflect the common context problem in the frame of environment-context relation of high-rises. With this paper, it is aimed to evaluate highrises from the perspective of the relationship between context and environment considering the sustainability of urban aesthetic. While high-rises mostly stand out as the sign of economic and political power on the axis of central business areas, Süzer Plaza and Tower Plaza show such a behavior that cannot be established with regard to the architectural and urban scale, which does not take any criteria in the context of urban settlement decisions resulted in un-limited, mis-placed and space-less urban areas. In conclusion, the relationship between physical and natural environment becomes more difficult as height and scale increase considering height decisions are connected with urban landscape and silhouette.
(非)有限-(非)放置-空间(少):伊斯坦布尔到布尔萨的转换形式
以高层建筑为例,探讨了高层建筑在全球范围内作为特大城市的标志和形象。本文的目的是在考虑自然物理环境和建筑结构特征之间关系的标准下,在城市设计的尺度上质疑高层建筑所创造的空间转换形式。同时,探讨了高层发展对城市肌理和轮廓的影响。在研究范围内,实地研究包含两个不同的建筑项目,根据方便抽样的方法选择,伊斯坦布尔的泽尔广场上升和布尔萨的塔广场项目。伊斯坦布尔和布尔萨在城市聚落、规模和结构特征等方面表现出不同的特点,在高层建筑的环境-文脉关系框架中反映出共同的文脉问题。本文旨在从城市美学的可持续性出发,从文脉与环境的关系角度对高层建筑进行评价。高层建筑大多作为经济和政治权力的标志在中心商务区的轴线上脱颖而出,而泽尔广场和塔广场则表现出一种从建筑和城市规模上无法确立的行为,这种行为在城市定居决策的背景下没有任何标准,导致城市区域不受限制、错位、无空间。综上所述,考虑到高度决策与城市景观和剪影相关,随着高度和尺度的增加,物理环境和自然环境之间的关系变得更加困难。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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