Effect of Job Stress on Job Satisfaction and Quality of Life of Beauty-Related Workers

Aei-Kyung Kim
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Abstract

Purpose: This study investigated the effect of job stress on job satisfaction and quality of life of beauty-related workers.Methods: Data were collected from beautyrelated workers, and 358 surveys were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 21.0 program. Analysis methods included factor analysis, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, linear regression analysis, and mediation regression analysis.Results: First, respondents were generally female, unmarried, 20–29 years old, had college or graduate school education, were hairdressers, and had a monthly average income of less than 2 million won. Second, the analysis of descriptive statistics and correlations between job stress, job satisfaction, and quality of life showed a statistically significant negative correlation with job satisfaction and quality of life for each sub-factor of job stress. Job satisfaction was found to have a statistically significant positive (+) correlation with quality of life. Third, job satisfaction partially mediated the relationship between job stress and quality of life as well as the relationship between role-related stress, home-related stress, and quality of life. The relationship between interpersonal stress, reward-related stress, and quality of life of job stress is full mediation.Conclusion: The efficient management of beauty-related workers’ job stress improves their job satisfaction and quality of life. Therefore, for managing each job’s stress factor, creating a manual appropriate to that type of beauty-related workplace will be helpful.
工作压力对美容工作者工作满意度和生活质量的影响
目的:探讨工作压力对美容工作者工作满意度和生活质量的影响。方法:采用SPSS win21.0软件对358份调查问卷进行分析。分析方法包括因子分析、描述性统计、相关分析、线性回归分析和中介回归分析。调查结果显示:第一,调查对象普遍为未婚女性,年龄在20-29岁之间,受过大学或研究生教育,是美发师,月平均收入低于200万韩元。其次,对工作压力、工作满意度和生活质量的描述性统计和相关分析表明,工作压力各子因子与工作满意度和生活质量呈显著负相关。工作满意度与生活质量呈显著正相关(+)。第三,工作满意度部分中介了工作压力与生活质量的关系,以及角色压力、家庭压力与生活质量的关系。人际压力、奖励相关压力与工作压力的生活质量之间存在充分的中介关系。结论:有效管理美容工作者的工作压力可提高其工作满意度和生活质量。因此,为了管理每一份工作的压力因素,创建一份适合与美相关的工作场所的手册将会有所帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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