Dispersion, Procreation and Mission: the Emergence of Protestantism in Early Modern West Africa

M. Frederiks
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Abstract

This article explores the emergence of Protestantism in West Africa in the 17th century, using both primary and secondary sources. Its central argument is that the history of Protestantism in early modern Africa has mainly been examined within the paradigm of mission history, thus reducing the history of Protestantism to a history of Protestant missionary endeavors. By intersecting three complementary windows, – a Roman Catholic window, a chartered company window and a Euro-African window –, the article traces the wider history of Protestantism in early modern West Africa. It maps the impact of Protestantism on Roman Catholics in West Africa, sketches the significance of Protestantism for certain Euro-Africans, and shows that through a combination of dispersion, procreation and mission Protestantism became a reality in West Africa as early as the 17th century.
散居、繁衍与传教:近代早期西非新教的兴起
本文利用第一手资料和第二手资料,探讨了17世纪西非新教的兴起。它的中心论点是,近代早期非洲的新教历史主要是在传教史的范式中进行研究的,从而将新教历史简化为新教传教努力的历史。通过交叉三个互补的窗口——罗马天主教窗口、特许公司窗口和欧洲-非洲窗口——文章追溯了近代早期西非新教更广泛的历史。它描绘了新教对西非罗马天主教徒的影响,描绘了新教对某些欧洲-非洲人的重要性,并表明,早在17世纪,通过分散、繁殖和传教的结合,新教就在西非成为现实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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