Effect Ayurveda-based Comprehensive Diabetic Care Program on Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetic Mellitus Patients: An Observational Study

IF 0.1 4区医学 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health Pub Date : 2023-06-14 DOI:10.9734/ajmah/2023/v21i9852

Neha S. Rathod, B. Gond, Manju Kewat, Akshata Tambe, Shoba Puralkar

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in India is alarmingly high despite availability of several therapeutic agents. Thus, the current study was conducted to understand the role of Ayurveda based Comprehensive Diabetes Care (CDC) program in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: A retrospective, observational study was conducted from January 2014 to September 2022 at Madhavbaug Clinic, Maharashtra. Patients aged 18 years and above with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA) with body mass index >25 participated in the CDC program and were included in this study. Follow-up was conducted after 90 days. Baseline data was compared with follow-up data. Results: A total of 63 patients were assessed. Of the male patients, 29.3%, 43.9%, and 26.8% were found to have impaired, negative and positive glucose tolerance. Among the females, 22.7%, 63.6%, and 13.6% were found to be have impaired, negative and positive glucose tolerance. Weight decreased from 70.70 ± 9.82 kg to 65.15 ± 9.83 kg (p<0.001) from day 1 to day 90. Body mass index decreased from 27.00 ± 3.88 to 24.91 ± 3.75 (p<0.001) from day 1 to day 90. Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) decreased from 7.87 ± 1.90% to 5.79 ± 0.51% (p<0.001) from day 1 to day 90. Conclusion: Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus in obese patients is possible with Ayurvedic principles and diet compliance.

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基于阿育吠陀的糖尿病综合护理方案对2型糖尿病患者血糖控制的影响:一项观察性研究

背景:尽管有几种治疗药物可用，但印度糖尿病的患病率仍高得惊人。因此，本研究旨在了解基于阿育吠陀的综合糖尿病护理(CDC)计划在2型糖尿病管理中的作用。方法:2014年1月至2022年9月在马哈拉施特拉邦Madhavbaug诊所进行回顾性观察研究。年龄在18岁及以上，经美国糖尿病协会(ADA)诊断为2型糖尿病，体重指数>25的患者参加CDC项目，纳入本研究。90天后进行随访。基线数据与随访数据进行比较。结果:共评估63例患者。在男性患者中，分别有29.3%、43.9%和26.8%的患者葡萄糖耐量受损、阴性和阳性。在女性中，分别有22.7%、63.6%和13.6%的人发现糖耐量受损、阴性和阳性。体重从第1天的70.70±9.82 kg下降到第90天的65.15±9.83 kg (p<0.001)。体重指数从第1天的27.00±3.88下降到第90天的24.91±3.75 (p<0.001)。糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)从第1天降至第90天，从7.87±1.90%降至5.79±0.51% (p<0.001)。结论:阿育吠陀治疗原则和饮食依从性可使肥胖患者2型糖尿病得到缓解。

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来源期刊

Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-INFECTIOUS DISEASES

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The SEAMEO* Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Project was established in 1967 to help improve the health and standard of living of the peoples of Southeast Asia by pooling manpower resources of the participating SEAMEO member countries in a cooperative endeavor to develop and upgrade the research and training capabilities of the existing facilities in these countries. By promoting effective regional cooperation among the participating national centers, it is hoped to minimize waste in duplication of programs and activities. In 1992 the Project was renamed the SEAMEO Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Network.