RESEARCH OF INFLUENCE OF MODERN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES ON THE WORK EFFICIENCY INCREASE OF O&G ENTERPRISES

石油与天然气化工 Pub Date : 2019-05-20 DOI:10.31471/2409-0948-2019-1(19)-31-39

V. Kochkodan

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In the article the influence of modern information technologies on the enterprises work efficiency increase in the oil and gas sector is investigated. Methods of comparison, synthesis and situational analysis are used for the research. Studies conducted in 2017 show that worldwide oil and gas companies consider faster and better way of the decision-making process as the top advantage of digitalisation. It has been established that digitalisation projects are recognized as a key component of in the operating strategy of companies in the oil and gas complex. Oil and gas companies can implement both operational and strategic digitalisation. Operational digitalisation is action-oriented, practical and delivers immediate benefit, it allows oil and gas companies to get easily access to certain data arrays, combine them, make generalizations, establish relationships and accurately predict the effects. The advantages of operational digitalisation are: relatively small investments, gradual deployment, reduction of equipment downtime, and reduction of operating costs. Strategic digitalisation is a long-term structural approach that focuses on changing the design, construction and operation of wells and deposits in general. Six stages of the operational digitalisation program of oil and gas companies are identified: evaluation of assets and operations in order to find weak links that are needed to be improved; identification of value factors and the magnitude of the possible influence on them; evaluation of the digitalisation maturity; selection of measures that best balance the benefits and risks of implementation; implementation of selected measures; evaluation of the results. The experience of digital technologies implementation in Lundin Petroleum was reviewed. It has been revealed that the key to digitalisation were company operations, not information technologies. In general, digital technologies allow oil and gas companies to reach a higher level of efficiency, reduce unproductive time losses, reduce downtime, increase the efficiency of management activities, take better care of the environment, etc.

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现代信息技术对油气企业提高工作效率的影响研究

本文研究了现代信息技术对油气行业企业工作效率提高的影响。本文采用了比较法、综合分析法和情景分析法。2017年进行的研究表明，全球石油和天然气公司将更快、更好的决策过程视为数字化的最大优势。数字化项目已被公认为油气企业运营战略的关键组成部分。石油和天然气公司可以实施运营和战略数字化。运营数字化以行动为导向，实用且立竿见影，它使石油和天然气公司能够轻松访问某些数据阵列，将它们组合起来，进行归纳，建立关系并准确预测效果。运营数字化的优势是:相对较小的投资，逐步部署，减少设备停机时间，降低运营成本。战略数字化是一种长期的结构性方法，其重点是改变油井和矿床的设计、施工和运营。确定了油气公司运营数字化计划的六个阶段:评估资产和运营，以找到需要改进的薄弱环节;识别价值因素及其可能受到的影响程度;数字化成熟度评估;选择最能平衡实施的利益和风险的措施;选定措施的执行情况;评估结果。回顾了伦丁石油公司实施数字技术的经验。据透露，数字化的关键是公司运营，而不是信息技术。总的来说，数字技术使油气公司能够达到更高的效率水平，减少非生产性时间损失，减少停机时间，提高管理活动的效率，更好地保护环境等。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

石油与天然气化工

自引率

0.00%

发文量

5096

期刊介绍： Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas is a scientific and technical journal supervised by the Southwest Oil and Gas Field Branch of PetroChina Company Limited and sponsored by the Natural Gas Research Institute of the company. The journal focuses on reporting scientific research results, academic papers, standards and technical innovations in the field of chemical and chemical industry of oil and gas industry, and is a comprehensive scientific and technical journal covering oil and gas treatment, processing and its utilisation technologies. It is a comprehensive scientific and technical journal covering oil and gas treatment, processing and utilisation technologies. The columns of the journal include oil and gas treatment, processing and utilisation, new energy and materials, oil and gas field development, analysis, measurement and standardisation, safety and environmental protection, and so on. The aim of the journal is ‘based on Southwest China, facing the whole country and going towards the world’, aiming to serve the innovation of oil and gas development, production and processing technology, with special focus on sour natural gas development, sulfur-containing crude oil processing technology, as well as natural gas purification and processing, oil and gas field corrosion protection, natural gas exploration and development of chemistry and other areas of research and development results. In terms of influence, Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas is included in many domestic and international databases, including Chinese Core Journals, CSCD Source Journals, ‘Classified Catalogue of High Quality Scientific and Technical Journals in Oil and Gas Industry’, ‘World Journal Clout Index (WJCI) Report of Scientific and Technical Journals’, RCCSE China Core Academic Journals, National Top 100 Journals in Petroleum and Chemical Industry, China Journal Full Text Database, Tsinghua Tongfang CD-ROM Edition and Wanfang Database, China Academic Journal Comprehensive Evaluation Database. Internationally, the journal is included in the American Chemical Abstracts (CA), JST (Japan Science and Technology Agency) database, Ullrich International Periodicals Guide (USA), and EBSCO (USA) full text database.