Discrimination, Social Media Use, and Chronic Stress in Black Americans

M. Zeligman, Janelle L. Jones, Jasmaine Ataga, Zachary P. McNiece
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Abstract

Discrimination experiences may contribute to the chronic stress experienced by Black Americans, leaving these individuals particularly vulnerable to mental health concerns. In turn, individuals may utilize social media platforms as a place for online community and shared experience. At the same time, social media may also amplify evidence of global discrimination, further contributing to chronic stress felt in Black communities. Presently, little is known about the relationships between discrimination, chronic stress, and social media use. Multiple regressions and moderation analyses (N = 246) explored the predictive nature of social media use and discrimination on chronic stress in a sample of Black American college students. Results provide initial support for the potential negative impact of social media on chronic stress. Clinical implications for professional counselors are provided.
美国黑人的歧视、社交媒体使用和慢性压力
歧视经历可能导致美国黑人长期承受压力,使这些人特别容易受到心理健康问题的影响。反过来,个人可以利用社交媒体平台作为在线社区和分享经验的地方。与此同时,社交媒体也可能放大全球歧视的证据,进一步加剧黑人社区的长期压力。目前,人们对歧视、慢性压力和社交媒体使用之间的关系知之甚少。多元回归和调节分析(N = 246)探讨了社交媒体使用和歧视对美国黑人大学生慢性压力的预测性质。研究结果为社交媒体对慢性压力的潜在负面影响提供了初步支持。提供了专业咨询师的临床意义。
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