MODERN ASPECTS OF MEASURING LABOUR PRODUCTIVITY IN UKRAINE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE "DECENT WORK" CONCEPT

T. Stroiko, Katrina Artiushenko
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Abstract

The purpose of the article is to study the realisation of labour productivity at Ukrainian enterprises through the concept of "decent work". Studying the current trends in the Ukrainian labour market in wartime, the authors note the growth of unemployment, loss of motivation for professional growth, migration, and the difficult economic situation in the country. All of this makes it urgent to search for legal ideas and guidelines that would restore labour to its natural meaning – to be a driving force for personal and social progress. To ensure progress in the area of decent work, the priorities of socio-economic policy in the near future should be actions aimed at: building the economic foundation, which is a prerequisite for solving problems in the area of employment; improving the institutional mechanism for regulating labour relations in the current conditions of development of the state and society; balancing the interests of employees and employers; and increasing the value of work. In order to improve management activities aimed at increasing labour productivity, РRJSС "Кyiv Соnfесtіonеry Fасtоry "ROSHEN" also offers consulting services of specialists in effective personnel management and training of managers in self-management. Certain economic and social indicators are necessary to evaluate the effectiveness of the project to improve human resources development. The following changes can be attributed to the positive ones: implementation and development of employees' individual skills; creation of a favourable social and psychological climate in the organisation; increase in employees' motivation; increase in the commitment of the organisation's personnel; providing employees with an adequate standard of living (high wages). Among the negative aspects that can be prevented are: dissatisfaction of employees with their position, incompatibility of the professional level of employees with the requirements of the workplace, lack of opportunities for self-realisation of employees. The positive social consequences of the project to improve the system of professional development of personnel are also formed outside the organisation: a favourable image is created, stable employment is ensured.
在“体面工作”概念的背景下衡量乌克兰劳动生产率的现代方面
本文的目的是通过“体面工作”的概念来研究乌克兰企业劳动生产率的实现。在研究战时乌克兰劳动力市场的当前趋势时,作者注意到失业率的增长、专业发展动机的丧失、移民和该国困难的经济形势。所有这些都使我们迫切需要寻求法律理念和指导方针,使劳动恢复其自然意义,成为个人和社会进步的推动力。为了确保在体面工作领域取得进展,在不久的将来社会经济政策的优先事项应该是旨在:建立经济基础,这是解决就业领域问题的先决条件;完善国家和社会发展现状下调节劳动关系的体制机制;平衡雇员与雇主的利益;提高工作的价值。为了改进旨在提高劳动生产率的管理活动,РRJSС "Кyiv Соnfесtіonеry fsatr "ROSHEN还提供有效人事管理方面的专家咨询服务和管理人员自我管理方面的培训。某些经济和社会指标对于评价改善人力资源开发项目的有效性是必要的。以下变化可以归结为积极的变化:员工个人技能的实施和发展;在组织中营造良好的社会和心理氛围;提高员工的积极性;增加组织人员的投入;为雇员提供适当的生活水平(高工资)。可以预防的消极方面有:员工对自己的职位不满意,员工的专业水平与工作场所的要求不一致,员工缺乏自我实现的机会。改善人员专业发展体系的项目也在组织外部形成了积极的社会后果:创造了良好的形象,确保了稳定的就业。
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