The Chemistry Triangle-Based Multimedia to Build A Good Impression: A Design-Based Research

Inas Sausan, S. Saputro, N. Y. Indriyanti
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Abstract

Science teachers need to pay attention when introducing chemistry to junior high school students hence they don't have low perceptions of chemistry. Multimedia which based on the chemistry triangle can be a solution in helping teachers explains the relationships among macroscopic, sub-microscopic, and symbolic level of chemistry so students can understand the scientific contents better and have a good perceptions. This research aimed to develop a chemistry triangle-based multimedia to build a good impression on junior high school students about chemistry. The design of chemistry triangle-based multimedia was developed through a design-based research (DBR). The participants in the research were three schools of seventh-grade students in Pekalongan Regency, Indonesia. The data were collected through interviews, observations, questionnaires, and tests. The results of this research were in the form of the complete cycles of DBR carried out to produce a chemistry triangle-based multimedia that meets the criteria in helping teachers introduce chemistry in a way that is more easily accepted by students and gives a positive impression about chemistry. This article describes the four phases of the DBR process in the development of chemistry triangle-based multimedia. 
基于化学三角形的多媒体营造良好印象的设计研究
科学教师在向初中生介绍化学时需要注意,因此初中生对化学的认知并不低。基于化学三角的多媒体可以帮助教师解释化学的宏观层面、亚微观层面和符号层面之间的关系,使学生更好地理解科学内容,形成良好的感知。本研究旨在开发一个以化学三角形为基础的多媒体,以建立初中生对化学的良好印象。采用基于设计的研究(design-based research, DBR)方法进行了基于化学三角形的多媒体设计。这项研究的参与者是印度尼西亚佩卡隆岸摄政区的三所七年级学校的学生。数据是通过访谈、观察、问卷调查和测试收集的。本研究的结果以DBR的完整循环形式进行,以产生基于化学三角形的多媒体,该多媒体符合帮助教师以更容易被学生接受的方式介绍化学的标准,并给学生留下积极的化学印象。本文描述了基于化学三角形的多媒体开发的DBR过程的四个阶段。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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