On the Impacts of Noise from Group-Based Label Collection for Visual Classification

Maggie B. Wigness, Steven Gutstein
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

State of the art visual classification continues to improve, particularly with the use of deep learning and millions of labeled images. However, the effort required to label training sets of this size has led to semi-supervised approaches that collect partially noisy labeled data with less effort. Label noise has been shown to degrade supervised learning, but these analyses focus on noise from erroneous label assignment of data instances. Group-based labeling reduces workload by assigning a single label to a group of images simultaneously, which introduces label noise with structure dependent on all training instances. This work investigates the impact of group-based label noise on classifier learning, and discusses how and why this differs from instance-based label noise. We also discuss label noise modeling designed to provide more robust classification given noisy training instances, and evaluate the generalization of these techniques to group-based noise.
基于组的标签收集噪声对视觉分类的影响
视觉分类的技术水平在不断提高,特别是随着深度学习和数百万标记图像的使用。然而,标记这种规模的训练集所需的努力导致了半监督方法,这种方法以较少的努力收集部分有噪声的标记数据。标签噪声已被证明会降低监督学习,但这些分析主要集中在数据实例错误标签分配的噪声上。基于组的标记通过同时为一组图像分配单个标签来减少工作量,该方法引入了结构依赖于所有训练实例的标签噪声。这项工作调查了基于组的标签噪声对分类器学习的影响,并讨论了它与基于实例的标签噪声的不同之处。我们还讨论了标签噪声建模,旨在为给定的噪声训练实例提供更稳健的分类,并评估了这些技术在基于组的噪声中的泛化性。
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