Ukrainian Insolvency Law: Retrospective And Current Issues

O. Kovalyshyn
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the historical and current issues of Ukrainian insolvency law. The author states that the insolvency law after 1991 passed three stages: 1) 1991 to 1996 – the replacement of soviet legislation in an independent state and the adoption of the Law of Ukraine “On Restoring Debtor’s Solvency or Declaring a Debtor Bankrupt”; 2) 1996 to 2018 – the influence of European doctrine of insolvency law based on restoration of the debtor’s solvency; 3) 2018 – the current stage of insolvency law based on the Ukrainian Code of Bankruptcy Procedures. It is emphasized that the new Ukrainian Code of Bankruptcy Procedures is a compromise between “pro-creditor” European law and US law, which protects the debtor as much as possible by allowing him to restore solvency (“fresh start”) quickly.
乌克兰破产法:回顾和当前问题
本文致力于乌克兰破产法的历史和当前问题。作者认为,1991年以后的破产法经历了三个阶段:1)1991年至1996年——在独立国家取代苏联立法和通过《关于恢复债务人偿付能力或宣布债务人破产的乌克兰法》;2) 1996年至2018年-以恢复债务人偿付能力为基础的欧洲破产法学说的影响;3) 2018年-基于乌克兰破产程序法典的破产法的当前阶段。需要强调的是,新的乌克兰破产程序法典是“亲债权人”欧洲法律和美国法律之间的妥协,后者通过允许债务人迅速恢复偿付能力(“新开始”)来尽可能地保护债务人。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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