Why we should no longer only repair, polish and iron current computer science educations

Josef Gruska
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Various shortcomings of the current computer science/engineering education are identified and analysed. They are seen as being to a large degree due to various currently prevailing misconceptions concerning aims, scope, methods, impacts, long-term rôle and history of the scientific base underlying computing and information processing in general. An attempt is reported to develop a new compelling view of the underlying science — Informatics1. This science is seen here not as an engineering science that should primarily serve technology but as a fundamental science (with similar scientific aims as physics) that also affords a new very fundamental and broad methodology (with similar impacts as mathematics has). A new view is presented on aims, maturity, and breadth of the current Informatics as fundamental science and on the history of Informatics. In addition, some developments indicating deeper relations between Informatics and physics are discussed as well as some implications for Informatics from views on science developed in mathematics. All that is then used to derive some general and also more specific conclusions concerning aims and methods of the computer science/engineering education, as well as of the education in Informatics within other educational programmes.

为什么我们不应该再只是修复、打磨和完善当前的计算机科学教育
指出并分析了当前计算机科学/工程教育的各种缺陷。它们被认为在很大程度上是由于目前关于目标、范围、方法、影响、长期rôle和一般计算和信息处理的科学基础的历史的各种普遍误解。据报道,有人试图发展一种新的令人信服的基础科学观点——信息学。在这里,这门科学不是一门应该主要为技术服务的工程科学,而是一门基础科学(与物理学有着相似的科学目标),它也提供了一种新的非常基础和广泛的方法(与数学有着相似的影响)。对当前信息学作为基础科学的目标、成熟度和广度以及信息学的历史提出了新的观点。此外,还讨论了一些表明信息学与物理学之间更深层次关系的发展,以及从数学中发展出来的科学观点对信息学的一些影响。然后,所有这些都被用来得出一些关于计算机科学/工程教育的目标和方法的一般和更具体的结论,以及其他教育计划中的信息学教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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