Supporting the Treatment of Mental Diseases using Data Mining

S. I. Khan, Md. Ariful Islam, Akther Hossen, Taiyeb Ibna Zahangir, A. S. M. Latiful Hoque
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Mental disorders are a rising phenomenon in Bangladesh. This phenomenon has contributed to intensive psychological healthcare data. It may change into helpful information via data mining application. In Bangladesh, healthcare data is underutilized. There are fifteen million individuals enduring from mental diseases of the many sorts in our country. Particularly, nearly 10 percent of the people seriously required mental health services. Early treatment of mental state issues helps the psychiatrist to treat it as a primary stage. For various mental problem symptoms are similar which makes diagnoses very complex task to recognize and sometimes doctors misjudged the disease. The objective of this research is to examine a classification algorithm to predict mental disorder. In this study, we analyze 466 mental health patients dataset to find the relation between diagnosis and attributes. We applied three machine-learning techniques: Random forest, SVM, K-nearest neighbor and compared performances of the above algorithms using various measures of accuracy to detect mental health problems. Experimental results show that Random forest shows a superior performance than the other algorithms we applied.
支持使用数据挖掘治疗精神疾病
精神障碍在孟加拉国是一个日益严重的现象。这一现象促成了密集的心理保健数据。它可以通过数据挖掘应用程序转化为有用的信息。在孟加拉国,医疗保健数据未得到充分利用。我国有一千五百万人患有各种各样的精神疾病。特别是,近10%的人严重需要心理健康服务。精神状态问题的早期治疗有助于精神科医生将其视为初级阶段。由于各种精神疾病的症状都很相似,这使得诊断非常复杂,有时医生会误判疾病。本研究的目的是检验一种预测精神障碍的分类算法。在本研究中,我们分析了466名心理健康患者的数据集,以寻找诊断与属性之间的关系。我们应用了三种机器学习技术:随机森林、支持向量机、k近邻,并使用各种准确性度量来比较上述算法的性能,以检测心理健康问题。实验结果表明,随机森林算法比我们所采用的其他算法具有更好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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