ASP Flood With Novel Mixtures of Anionic-Cationic Surfactants for High Water Cut Mature Sandstone Reservoir: From Laboratory to Field Application

Abstract

Cationic surfactant is never used in Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) for negative charged sandstone reservoirs because of high adsorption. Since January 2012, the first field scale application of alkaline surfactant polymer (ASP) flood in the world with thermal stable, highly efficient mixtures of anionic- cationic surfactants (S) for super low acid oils, was carried out in Sinopec for a high water cut mature sandstone reservoir with approximately 8,000 mg/L total dissolved solids (TDS), temperature of 81°C, to demonstrate the potential of this novel surfactants to recover residual oil from as high as 53.3% recovery percent of reserves. The maximal water cut decreased from 97.9% to 90.2%, along with peak daily oil production increased from 23.0 t to 106.1 t. The cumulative incremental oil by ASP flood at the end of December 2018 is about 276.1 kt and the oil recovery was increased by 10.65% OOIP. The estimated ultimate oil recovery can be increased by 14.2% OOIP and yield up to 67.5% OOIP.