Features of Distance Learning in Geometric and Graphic Disciplines Using Methods of Constructive Geometric Modeling

E. Boyashova
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

The article is devoted to the peculiarities of teaching the discipline "Descriptive geometry" in the conditions of distance learning, it examines the application of information technologies in the educational process in geometric and graphic disciplines. Increasing the speed of information processes, reducing the number of hours for mastering the discipline. the conditions of distance learning set new tasks for teachers and dictate their requirements for teaching graphic disciplines and the use of teaching experience in a new reality; there is a need to introduce and develop new forms of education without losing the quality of education. Geometric-graphic disciplines occupy one of the important places in technical education, the complexity of the study of which lies in the development of a graphical representation of phenomena, objects and processes by methods of constructive geometric modeling. The knowledge and skills acquired by students contribute to the development of spatial, imaginative and rational thinking, which is necessary for future professional activities. Descriptive geometry is a discipline that is not easy to master on your own without a conscious understanding of the logic and sequence of geometric constructions, without deep knowledge of theoretical foundations and constant, repeated implementation of practical tasks. The acquisition of practical skills in mastering the methods of discipline has become more difficult in the current epidemiological situation. In modern conditions of distance learning, the use of the Simplex geometric modeling system made it possible to develop and propose a new concept of geometric-graphic interaction, which significantly reduced the time for completing and checking educational tasks in real time. The proposed technology reveals the deep informational essence of the studied discipline "Descriptive Geometry" and becomes a powerful research tool for students. The integration of traditional teaching methods in the graphic preparation of students with computer and communication facilities increases the possibilities of communication and improves the quality of teaching.
利用建设性几何建模方法进行几何与图形学科远程学习的特点
本文探讨了远程教育条件下“画法几何”学科教学的特点,探讨了信息技术在几何和图形学科教学过程中的应用。提高了信息处理的速度,减少了掌握学科的时间。远程教育的条件给教师提出了新的任务,决定了教师在新的现实条件下对图形学科教学和教学经验运用的要求;有必要在不失去教育质量的前提下引进和发展新的教育形式。几何图形学科在技术教育中占有重要地位,其研究的复杂性在于通过构造几何建模的方法对现象、对象和过程进行图形表示。学生获得的知识和技能有助于空间、想象力和理性思维的发展,这是未来专业活动所必需的。如果没有对几何结构的逻辑和顺序的有意识的理解,没有对理论基础的深入了解和不断重复的实践任务的实施,描述几何是一门不容易自己掌握的学科。在目前的流行病学形势下,掌握学科方法的实用技能变得更加困难。在现代远程教育条件下,Simplex几何建模系统的使用使得开发和提出几何图形交互的新概念成为可能,这大大减少了实时完成和检查教育任务的时间。该技术揭示了所研究学科“画法几何”的深层信息本质,成为学生研究的有力工具。将传统教学方法与计算机和通信设备相结合,为学生的图形准备增加了交流的可能性,提高了教学质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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