Study of Signal to Noise Ratio of Coded Source Neutron Imaging with Analysis Method and Numerical Simulation

Sheng Wang , Hang Li , Chao Cao , Yang Wu , Heyong Huo , Bin Tang , Yubin Zou , Yuanrong Lu , Guoyou Tang , Zhiyu Guo
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Coded source imaging (CSI) technique could increase the utilization rate of neutron when high L/D required in neutron imaging. The images need to be reconstructed from the raw projections. The reconstruction would amplify the noise of the raw projection, which will affect the quality of reconstructed images. Study of Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) in CSI shows image quality depends on geometry structure and neutron beam parameters. With analysis method based on correlation reconstruction arithmetic, SNR was detailed to assess the effects from different geometry factors. Numerical simulation as a further supplement proves the rationality of analysis method. The comparison of SNR between CSI and traditional neutron radiography (NR) shows that the SNR of CSI could be better than NR in some conditions.

编码源中子成像信噪比的分析与数值模拟研究
编码源成像技术在中子成像对L/D要求较高的情况下,可以提高中子的利用率。这些图像需要从原始投影中重建。重建会放大原始投影的噪声,影响重建图像的质量。通过对CSI信号信噪比(SNR)的研究表明,图像质量取决于几何结构和中子束参数。采用基于相关重建算法的分析方法,详细分析了不同几何因素对图像信噪比的影响。数值模拟作为进一步补充,证明了分析方法的合理性。通过与传统中子射线照相(NR)的信噪比比较,表明在某些条件下CSI的信噪比可以优于NR。
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